配置 Oracle Form ---安装 Oracle Form 12 in Linux

安装 Oracle Form 12 in Linux
因为工作原因需要安装 Oracle Form，这是一个比较旧的技术，网上的资料不多，整理和记录安装的过程。

一、安装 Oracle Middleware Infrastructure
二、 安装 Oracle Form
三、安装 Oracle Repository Creation Utility - RCU
四、配置 Oracle Form
五、配置 Oracle Report

配置 Oracle Form, 即安装Oracle Weblogic
准备工作，在第二部已经成功安装 oracle form, 以下是配置工作，重要是建立weblogic 服务步骤比较多。

1. 进入目录 home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/oracle_common/common/bin， 运行命令./config.sh， 进入安装界面，默认就是按照系统提示一步步来进行。
   
2. 请注意要选择安装什么？
   Oracle Forms(forms)
   Oracle Enterprise Manager(em)
   Oracle Reports Tools[ReportsToolsComponent]
   Oracle Reports Server[ReportsServerComponent]
   Oracle JRF[oracle_common]
   Weblogic Conherence Cluster Extension[wlserver]
   还有系统默认的选择项目.

4.记住weblogic 密码，很重要。

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6. DBMS/Service 是前面第二大步安装 RCU 时的ORCLPDB, Schema Owner 是之前的BOOK还有密码. 按照下图选择。

7.出现此界面，直接点击 下一步，如果正常就是到下一步。如果不正常就得一点点回溯，哪里有问题。

8.测试都通过

9.选择 Topology and System Components.

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16.这里要将左侧 AdminServer 移动到右侧，先选择右侧AdminServerMachine 之后,中间出现右侧 箭头，点击此箭头 将左侧移动到右侧。

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25.最后一步了，提示weblogic 启动后链接。

26.如何启动weblogic, 目录很长使用搜索命令 找到startWebLogic.sh, 运行命令【./startWebLogic.sh】见图修改 frmbld.sh, 在 home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/user_projects/domains/base_domain/config/fmwconfig/components/FORMS/instances/forms1/bin 目录，
可以 find -name frmbld.sh，因为目录非常长。
修改 25行，CT_JAVA_HOME设置为 java direction, 修改 45， comment out.
运行 长目录 frmbld.sh， 如果出现如下窗口。

27.根据安装成功提示的url,我这里是http://myhouse.com:7001/console,myhouse.com 就是localhost, 指定在/etc/hosts file中, 登录之后的界面。28. 修改 frmbld.sh, 在 home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/user_projects/domains/base_domain/config/fmwconfig/components/FORMS/instances/forms1/bin 目录，
可以 find -name frmbld.sh，因为目录非常长。
修改大概 25行，CT_JAVA_HOME设置为 java directory, 修改 45， comment out.
debug 调试 .sh 文件，可以在文件开始加入 set -x（单独一行）, 就可以打印出来每条运行命令，帮助调试、看到 .sh 文件如何运行。
运行 长目录 frmbld.sh， 如果出现如下窗口。

#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2013, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
#
# frmbld.sh - executable Bourne shell script to run the Forms Builder
#             after setting up the required environment
#
# NOTES
# 1/ The Forms installation process should replace
#    <percent>FORMS_ORACLE_HOME<percent> with the correct ORACLE_HOME
#    setting.  Please make these changes manually if not.
# 2/ Some of the variables below may need to be changed to suite your needs.
#    Please refer to the Forms documentation for details.
#

#
# Set ORACLE_HOME if not set in the calling environment:
#
ORACLE_HOME=${ORACLE_HOME:-/home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/wlserver/..}
export ORACLE_HOME

#
# Set config time JAVA_HOME as CT_JAVA_HOME 
#
CT_JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jdk1.8
export CT_JAVA_HOME

#
# Set FORMS_INSTANCE if not set in the calling environment:
#
FORMS_INSTANCE=${FORMS_INSTANCE:-/home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/user_projects/domains/base_domain/config/fmwconfig/components/FORMS/instances/forms1}
export FORMS_INSTANCE

#
# Set DOMAIN_HOME if not set in the calling environment:
#
DOMAIN_HOME=${DOMAIN_HOME:-/home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/user_projects/domains/base_domain}
export DOMAIN_HOME

#
# Set O_JDK_HOME if not set in the calling environment:
# If O_JDK_HOME isn't set, try using JAVA_HOME; if that isn't set, then try
# looking in the Oracle_Home
#
#O_JDK_HOME=${O_JDK_HOME:-${JAVA_HOME}}  --NO USE JAVA_HOME ME.
O_JDK_HOME=${O_JDK_HOME:-${CT_JAVA_HOME}}
O_JDK_HOME=${O_JDK_HOME:-/home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/wlserver/../oracle_common/jdk}
export O_JDK_HOME

#
# Search path for Forms applications (.fmb &.fmx files, PL/SQL libraries)
# If you need to include more than one directory, they should be colon
# separated (e.g. /private/dir1:/private/dir2)
# Note: the current directory is always searched by default
#
# FORMS_PATH=<your application directory 1>:<etc>
# export FORMS_PATH

#
# Set up necessary environment variables for Report builder to run if
# spawn from the Forms builder.  Since it is possible through custom
# install to not have Reports installed when Forms is there, this is
# commented out by default. If you are trying to do Reports integration
# be sure to uncomment this so that the relevant environment variables arde
# set properly.
#
# . $REPORTS_INSTANCE/bin/reports.sh
#

#
# Path for icons (e.g. iconic buttons).
#
# This variable is used by the Form Builder at build-time only.
# The currently supported formats for icons are .ICO, .GIF, and .JPG
#
# To specify where icons are found at runtime, modify the
# Registry.dat file and add the location of your icons.
# Refer to the Forms Deployment Guide for details on modifying
# the contents of Registry.dat
#
# At runtime -- on all platforms -- only .GIF and .JPG formats
# are supported.
#
# UI_ICON=<DOMAIN_HOME>/servers/<WLS_FORMS>/tmp/_WL_user/formsapp_12.2.1/<random_string>/war
# export UI_ICON
# UI_ICON_EXTENSION=ICO
# export UI_ICON_EXTENSION

#
# Java CLASSPATH for the Forms Builder.
# You can add to this path to make your own Java code available
#
FORMS_BUILDER_CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jlib/frmbld.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib/importer.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib/debugger.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib/utj.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/jlib/ewt3.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/modules/oracle.bali.share/share.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib/dfc.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/modules/oracle.help/ohj.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/modules/oracle.help/help-share.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/modules/oracle.help/oracle_ice.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/oracle_common/modules/oracle.bali.jewt/jewt4.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/forms/java/frmwebutil.jar:$ORACLE_HOME/forms/java/frmall.jar
export FORMS_BUILDER_CLASSPATH

#
# You may need to set one or more of TNS_ADMIN, TWO_TASK or ORACLE_SID
# to connect to database
#
TNS_ADMIN=${TNS_ADMIN:-/home/oracle/Oraclehome/Middleware/Oracle_Home/user_projects/domains/base_domain/config/fmwconfig}
export TNS_ADMIN
# TWO_TASK=<your database connect string>; export TWO_TASK
# ORACLE_SID=<ORACLE SID>; export ORACLE_SID

#
# System settings
# ---------------
# You should not normally need to modify these settings.
#
if [ `uname -s` = 'SunOS' ] && [ `uname -p` = 'sparc' ]; then
    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/sparcv9/server:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/sparcv9/native_threads:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
elif [ `uname -s` = 'SunOS' ] && [ `uname -p` = 'i386' ]; then
    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/amd64/server:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/amd64/native_threads:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
elif [ `uname -s` = 'HP-UX' ] && [ `uname -m` = 'ia64' ]; then
    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/IA64W:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/IA64W/server:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
elif [ `uname -s` = 'HP-UX' ]; then
    SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/PA_RISC2.0W:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/PA_RISC2.0W/server:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/PA_RISC2.0W/native_threads:$SHLIB_PATH
    export SHLIB_PATH
elif [ `uname -s` = 'AIX' ]; then
    LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/bin:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/bin/classic:$LIBPATH
    export LIBPATH
elif [ `uname -s` = 'Linux' ] && [ `uname -m` = 'x86_64' ]; then
    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$O_JDK_HOME/lib/amd64/server:$O_JDK_HOME/lib/amd64:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/amd64/native_threads:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/amd64/server:$O_JDK_HOME/jre/lib/amd64:$ORACLE_HOME/lib
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
else
    echo "Platform you are using is not supported currently."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z $DISPLAY ]; then
    echo "DISPLAY environment variable required, but is not set.  Please set and retry."
    exit 1
fi

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/frmbld $*

祝贺配置 Oracle Form, 即安装Oracle Weblogic 成功。

相关资源
安装 Oracle Middleware Infrastructure
安装 Oracle Form
安装 Oracle Repository Creation Utility – RCU
配置 Oracle Form
配置 Oracle Report

其他资源
https://docs.oracle.com/middleware/1221/formsandreports/install-fnr/FRINS.pdf
https://docs.oracle.com/middleware/1221/formsandreports/install-fnr/install.htm
https://oracle-base.com/articles/12c/oracle-forms-and-reports-12c-installation-on-oracle-linux-6-and-7
https://oracle-base.com/articles/19c/oracle-db-19c-installation-on-oracle-linux-7