golang builder,buffer,+的对比

• 使用buffer或是builder来拼接字符串，会比使用+或+=快

func BenchmarkBuffer(b *testing.B) {
	text := "test"
	b.ResetTimer()
	buffer := bytes.Buffer{}
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		buffer.WriteString(text)
	}
	buffer.String()
}

func BenchmarkBuilder(b *testing.B) {
	text := "test"
	b.ResetTimer()
	builder := strings.Builder{}
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		builder.WriteString(text)
	}
	builder.String()
}

func BenchmarkString(b *testing.B) {
	text := "test"
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		text += "test"
	}
}

结果

goos: windows
goarch: amd64
pkg: test/one
BenchmarkBuffer
BenchmarkBuffer-12         181560793             8.03 ns/op
BenchmarkBuilder
BenchmarkBuilder-12        360210758             3.86 ns/op
BenchmarkString
BenchmarkString-12           3538