Enable serial console on Ubuntu 20.04

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 11:15:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 11:15:05 发布

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分类专栏： linux相关文章标签： Ubuntu 串口终端

原文链接：https://blog.wataash.com/ubuntu_console/

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/etc/default/grub:

## remove (optional):
# GRUB_TIMEOUT_STYLE=hidden

## change:
# (optional)
# GRUB_TIMEOUT=0
GRUB_TIMEOUT=2

## add:
GRUB_TERMINAL="console serial"
GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --speed=115200"

## change:
# GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="console=tty1 console=ttyS0,115200"

With GRUB_TERMINAL="console serial", GRUB menu appears in both VGA console and serial terminal.

If you can’t see the serial output, consult the manual and adjust GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND="serial --speed=115200" to your hardware.

Finally, GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="console=tty1 console=ttyS0,115200" is Linux kernel’s command-line parameter. Like GRUB_TERMINAL="console serial", this enables tty in/out on both VGA console (tty1) and serial console (ttyS0).

After editing /etc/default/grub, execute sudo update-grub. This will execute grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg internally and modifies /boot/grub/grub.cfg, which is actually loaded on the boot.

After reboot, we can see dmesg and login prompt on the serial console!