activeMq和rabbitMq的搭建

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 13:03:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 13:03:01 发布

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集群的搭建有2个方案:

共享存储集群的原理:

优缺点:能够高可用,不能用负载均衡

当节点A挂掉后

基于复制的levelDB store的原理:broker cluster

优缺点:不能高可用,能负载均衡，至少需要3台服务器

俩者之前的对比：

俩个方案合并在一起:

搭建服务器:创建三个节点在一个服务器

还需要创建一个共享服务目录为b和c节点

配置a节点：

activeMq.xml

注释多余的配置端口:

在jetty.xml

配置管理端口

b节点中的activemq.xml配置文件

RabbitMQ的基本安装

1 准备：

yum install

build-essential openssl openssl-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel

make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel tk tc xz

2 下载：

wget www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/erlang-18.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

wget http://repo.iotti.biz/CentOS/7/x86_64/socat-1.7.3.2-5.el7.lux.x86_64.rpm

wget www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.5/rabbitmq-server-3.6.5-1.noarch.rpm

rpm的安装方式是有顺序的:

rpm -ivh erlang-18.3-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh socat-1.7.3.2-5.el7.lux.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh rabbitmq-server-3.6.5-1.noarch.rpm

3 配置 vim /etc/hosts 以及 /etc/hostname (Linux防火墙)

3 配置文件：

vim /usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq_server-3.6.5/ebin/rabbit.app

比如修改密码、配置等等，例如：loopback_users 中的 <<"guest">>,只保留guest

服务启动和停止：

启动 rabbitmq-server start &

停止 rabbitmqctl app_stop

如果发现不了rabbit-server就全局搜索一下

/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-server

4 管理插件：rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

5 访问地址：http://192.168.11.81:15672/

整合rabbitMq和spring boot

发布者:

package com.producer.demo;

import com.producer.demo.entity.Order;
import com.producer.demo.producer.Producer;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringBootProApplicationTests {

	@Test
	public void contextLoads() {
	}


	@Autowired
	private Producer producer;
	@Test
	public void send() throws Exception{
		Order order = new Order();
		order.setId("2018111111");
		order.setName("你好");
		order.setMessageId("456789098765");
		producer.send(order);
	}
}

pom.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.producer</groupId>
	<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>SpringBoot-Pro</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>



	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!--rabbit依赖的包-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--依赖工具-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--io-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
			<version>2.4</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--阿里工具类-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.36</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.17</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>


</project>

application.properties

###rabbitmq的配置
spring.rabbitmq.addresses=39.106.199.157:5672
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/
spring.rabbitmq.connection-timeout=1500
###配置文件的配置
server.port=8081
server.servlet.context-path=/
####spring的配置
spring.http.encoding.charset=utf-8
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8
spring.jackson.default-property-inclusion=NON_null

消费者的代码和配置

package com.producer.demo.consumer;

import com.producer.demo.entity.Order;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.amqp.support.AmqpHeaders;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Headers;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Payload;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;


import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Description:
 * @Author: Wudi
 * @Create: 2018-09-09 20:59
 **/
@Component
public class Consumer {

    //注解监听
    @RabbitListener(
            bindings = @QueueBinding(
                    value = @Queue(value = "order-queue",durable = "true"),//队列
                    exchange = @Exchange(name="order-exchange",durable = "true",type = "topic"),//交换器
                    key = "order.#" //routingKey
            )
    )


    @RabbitHandler
    public void onOrderMessage(@Payload Order order, @Headers Map<String,Object> headers, Channel channel) throws Exception{
        System.out.println("订单id{}"+order.getId());
        Long number = (Long)headers.get(AmqpHeaders.DELIVERY_TAG);
        //ACK 机制,此时是手动机制
        channel.basicAck(number,false);
    }
}

pom.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
	<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>consumer</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!--rabbit依赖的包-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--依赖工具-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!--io-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
			<version>2.4</version>
		</dependency>
		<!--阿里工具类-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.36</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<scope>provided</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.17</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>


</project>

application.properties

###rabbitmq的基本配置
spring.rabbitmq.addresses=39.106.199.157:5672
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.virtual-host=/
spring.rabbitmq.connection-timeout=15000
###consumer的基本配置
#最少监听线程数
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.concurrency=5
#最多监听线程数
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.max-concurrency=10
#线程限流
spring.rabbitmq.listener.direct.prefetch=1
#手动ack机制manual自动ack机制auto
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.acknowledge-mode=manual
###配置文件的配置
server.port=8082
server.servlet.context-path=/
####spring的配置
spring.http.encoding.charset=utf-8
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8
spring.jackson.default-property-inclusion=NON_null

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activeMq和rabbitMq的搭建

集群的搭建有2个方案:共享存储集群的原理:优缺点:能够高可用,不能用负载均衡当节点A挂掉后基于复制的levelDB store的原理:broker cluster优缺点:不能高可用,能负载均衡，至少需要3台服务器俩者之前的对比：俩个方案合并在一起: 搭建服务器:创建三个节点在一个服务器还需要创建一个共享服务目录为b和c节点配...
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