页面切换之Fragment

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-03 13:42:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-04-03 13:42:06 发布

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文章标签： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wei_chong_chong/article/details/50766663

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这次来实现一个常见的导航栏点击切换的效果，主要用到Fragment，动态的控制Fragment的显示

第一步，定义一个主界面用于显示导航栏和默认显示的Fragment

ManagerFragmentActivity.java

public class HuiShou_MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
 
 
private HuiShou_Fragment1 fragment1;
private HuiShou_Fragment2 fragment2;
private HuiShou_Fragment3 fragment3;
TextView fragment1button,fragment2button,fragment3button;
 
 
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
setContentView(R.layout.main_gongneng_huishou);
dofindviewbyid();
fragment1 = new HuiShou_Fragment1();
fragment2 = new HuiShou_Fragment2();
 
fragment1button.setOnClickListener(this);
fragment2button.setOnClickListener(this);
setDefaultFragment();
 
 
}
private void dofindviewbyid(){
fragment1button = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.fragment1button);
fragment2button = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.fragment2button);
fragment3button = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.fragment3button);
}
 
private void setDefaultFragment(){
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fm.beginTransaction();
 
transaction.replace(R.id.fragmentcontent, fragment1);
transaction.commit();
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fm.beginTransaction();
 
switch(v.getId()){
case R.id.fragment1button:
if(fragment1 == null){
fragment1 = new HuiShou_Fragment1();
 
}
resetColor();
fragment1button.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.holo_orange_light));
 
transaction.replace(R.id.fragmentcontent, fragment1);
transaction.commit();
break;
case R.id.fragment2button:
if(fragment2 == null){
fragment2 = new HuiShou_Fragment2();
}
resetColor();
fragment2button.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.holo_orange_light));
 
transaction.replace(R.id.fragmentcontent, fragment2);
transaction.commit();
break;
 
}
}
private void resetColor(){
fragment1button.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.black));
fragment2button.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.black));
 
}
}

第二步创建第一个Fragment1界面继承Fragment类

Fragment1.java

public class HuiShou_Fragment1 extends Fragment implements OnClickListener{
private GridView gridView;
View view;
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
}
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater ,ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState){
view=inflater.inflate(R.layout.main_gongneng_huishou_bianfeiweibao, container,false);
init();
return view;
}
void init(){
 
String[] title = new String[]{"变废为宝","饮料瓶的妙用"};
int[] imageId = new int[]{
R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_001,R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_002,
R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_003,R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_008,
R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_004,R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_009,
R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_005,R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_010,
R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_006,R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_013,
R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_007,R.drawable.bianfeiweibao_012,
};
 
List<Map<String, Object>> listItems = new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>();
 
for(int i = 0;i<imageId.length;i++){
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("imageid", imageId[i]);
map.put("title", title[i%2]);
listItems.add(map);
 
}
SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(getActivity(),
listItems, 
R.layout.main_gongneng_huishou_bianfeiweibao_items, 
new String[]{"title","imageid"},
new int[]{R.id.bianfeiweibao_title,R.id.bianfeiweibao_image}
);
gridView = (GridView)view.findViewById(R.id.bianfeiweibao_gridView1);
gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
 
}

同理创建其它的Fragment界面

简单总结一下：在主界面xml布局文件中创建导航栏，对其中的按钮添加点击事件，在主程序使用FragmentManager动态控制主界面要显示哪个Fragment

Fragment详细讲解

http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/37970961