最近项目有这样一个需求,要求把数据加密放入数据库,用到的时候还要解密,MD5加密可以,但不能解密,现提供DES算法,没必要研究它怎么实现的,拿过去直接用就是了
运行结果如下
import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
public class DESPlus{
private static final String PASSWORD_CRYPT_KEY = "__jDlog_";
private final static String DES = "DES";
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] src, byte[] key) throws Exception {
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
return cipher.doFinal(src);
}
public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] src, byte[] key) throws Exception {
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
return cipher.doFinal(src);
}
/**
* 密码解密
*
*/
public final static String decrypt(String data) {
try {
return new String(decrypt(hex2byte(data.getBytes()),
PASSWORD_CRYPT_KEY.getBytes()));
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
/**
* 密码加密
*
*/
public final static String encrypt(String password) {
try {
return byte2hex(encrypt(password.getBytes(), PASSWORD_CRYPT_KEY
.getBytes()));
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) {
String hs = "";
String stmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
if (stmp.length() == 1)
hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
else
hs = hs + stmp;
}
return hs.toUpperCase();
}
public static byte[] hex2byte(byte[] b) {
if ((b.length % 2) != 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("长度不是偶数");
byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length / 2];
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n += 2) {
String item = new String(b, n, 2);
b2[n / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(item, 16);
}
return b2;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
String test = "测试一把";
System.out.println("加密前的字符:" + test + "\t" + test.length());
System.out.println("加密后的字符:" + StringUtil.encrypt(test) + "\t" + StringUtil.encrypt(test).length());
System.out.println("解密后的字符:" + StringUtil.decrypt(StringUtil.encrypt(test)) + "\t" + StringUtil.decrypt(StringUtil.encrypt(test)).length());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
运行结果如下
加密前的字符:测试一把 4
加密后的字符:877F9350EA8125F58311435A70E2DE90 32
解密后的字符:测试一把 4