第七周实验报告3

/* (程序头部注释开始)   
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分   
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生    
* All rights reserved.   
* 文件名称：   Student.cpp               
* 作    者：   计114-4 刘柏蔚   
* 完成日期：    2012年   4  月  3 日   
* 版 本 号：    V 1.0   
   
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分   
* 输入描述：  
* 问题描述：    
* 程序输出：按要求输出    
* 程序头部的注释结束   
*/
#include <iostream>  
  
using namespace std;  
  
template <class t>   
class Complex     
{  
public:  
    Complex( ){real = 0; imag = 0;}  
      
    Complex(t r, t i){real = r; imag = i;}   
    Complex complex_add(Complex &c2);  
    Complex complex_cut(Complex &c2);  
    Complex complex_mul(Complex &c2);  
    Complex complex_div(Complex &c2);  
    void display( );     
private:  
    t real;   
    t imag;   
};  
template <class t>  
Complex<t> Complex<t>::complex_add(Complex &c2)//模板类（类名 <>）  
{  
    Complex c;  
      
    c.real = real + c2.real;  
    c.imag = imag + c2.imag;  
      
    return c;  
}   
template <class t>  
Complex<t> Complex<t>::complex_cut(Complex &c2)//模板类（类名 <>）  
{  
    Complex c;  
      
    c.real = real - c2.real;  
    c.imag = imag - c2.imag;  
      
    return c;  
}   
template <class t>  
Complex<t> Complex<t>::complex_mul(Complex &c2)//模板类（类名 <>）  
{  
    Complex c;  
      
    c.real = real*c2.real - imag*c2.imag;  
    c.imag = real*c2.imag + imag*c2.real;  
      
    return c;  
}   
template <class t>  
Complex<t> Complex<t>::complex_div(Complex &c2)//模板类（类名 <>）  
{  
    Complex c;  
      
    c.real = (real*c2.real + imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);  
    c.imag = (-real*c2.imag + imag*c2.real)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);  
      
    return c;  
}   
template <class t>  
void Complex<t>::display( )     
{  
    cout << "(" << real << "," << imag << "i)" << endl;  
}  
int main( )  
{  
    Complex<int> c1(3, 4), c2(5, -10), c3;   
      
    c3 = c1.complex_add(c2);    
    cout << "c1+c2=";   
    c3.display( );  
      
    c3 = c1.complex_cut(c2);    
    cout << "c1-c2=";   
    c3.display( );   
     
    Complex<double> c4(3.1, 4.4), c5(5.34, -10.21), c6;   
      
    c6=c4.complex_add(c5);    
    cout << "c4+c5=";   
    c6.display( );  
      
    Complex<int> c7(3, 4), c8(5, -10), c9;   
      
    c9 = c7.complex_mul(c8);    
    cout << "c7×c8=";   
    c9.display( );  
      
    Complex<double> c10(3.1, 4.4), c11(5.34, -10.21), c12;   
      
    c12=c10.complex_div(c11);    
    cout << "c10÷ c11=";   
    c12.display( );  
      
    system("pause");  
    return 0;  
}

我想说，模板给了尤其是像我这样的懒人一个偷懒的机会啊~很方便的东西啊