第八周实验报告1——友元

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 21:57:21 发布

weiweiweilan

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 21:57:21 发布

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文章标签： c system 任务

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weiweiweilan/article/details/7442165

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/* (程序头部注释开始)    
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分    
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生     
* All rights reserved.    
* 文件名称：   Student.cpp                
* 作    者：   计114-4 刘柏蔚    
* 完成日期：    2012年   4  月  9 日    
* 版 本 号：    V 1.0    
    
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分    
* 输入描述：   
* 问题描述：     
* 程序输出：按要求输出     
* 程序头部的注释结束    
*/  
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Complex
{
public:
	 Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}  
    Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}  
    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);//复数相加   
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);//复数相减   
    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);//复数相乘   
    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);//复数相除   
    friend Complex operator+(const double &a,Complex &c2);//实数与复数相加   
    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,const double &a);//复数与实数相数   
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1);//重载一目运算符，求复数的相反数   
    void display();  
private:
	double real;
	double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数

//复数相加   
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    Complex c;  
    c.real=c1.real+c2.real;  
    c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;  
    return c;  
}  
//复数相减   
Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    Complex c;  
    c.real=c1.real-c2.real;  
    c.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;  
    return c;  
}  
//复数相乘   
Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    Complex c;  
    c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;  
    c.imag=c1.imag*c2.real+c1.real*c2.imag;  
    return c;  
}  
//复数相除   
Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)  
{  
    Complex c;  
    c.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);  
    c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);  
    return c;  
}  
//实数与复数相加   
Complex operator+(const double &a,Complex &c2)  
{  
    return Complex(a+c2.real,c2.imag);  
}  
//复数与实数相加 
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,const double &a)  
{  
    return Complex(c1.real+a,c1.imag);  
}  
//重载一目运算符，求复数的相反数   
Complex operator-(Complex &c1)  
{  
    return Complex(-c1.real,-c1.imag);  
}  
void Complex::display()  
{  
    cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;  
}  
int main()
{
	Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
	cout<<"c1=";
	c1.display();
	cout<<"c2=";
	c2.display();
	c3=c1+c2;
	cout<<"c1+c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1-c2;
	cout<<"c1-c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1*c2;
	cout<<"c1*c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1/c2;
	cout<<"c1/c2=";
	c3.display();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}