加速javascript全面回顾您即将到来的工作面试-CSDN博客

Landing a job as a web developer is an accepted hard task. And since there’s no cosmic rule promising you a job based on how much you care, what really matters is preparation. Following you will find a full list of important JavaScript concepts you should recap when your job interview is behind the corner.

作为Web开发人员找到工作是一项公认的艰巨任务。而且由于没有宇宙规则可以根据您的关心程度向您保证工作，所以真正重要的是准备 。接下来，您将找到重要JavaScript概念的完整列表，当工作面试即将来临时，您应该回顾一下。

Note, however, how the way you go through it should differ based on your position.

但是请注意，您的学习方式应根据您的职位而有所不同。

Keep in mind the level you’re interviewing for, as a junior position won’t require a deep knowledge about concurrency or high-performance animations. Remember to focus on the important stuff based on the level you are aiming for.
请记住您要面试的级别 ，因为初级职位不需要对并发或高性能动画有深入的了解。记住要根据目标水平将重点放在重要内容上。
Don’t focus on topics that aren’t usually part of interviews, such as basic JavaScript syntax or beginner structures such as while loops or if statements.
不要专注于通常不属于面试的话题 ，例如基本JavaScript语法或初学者的结构(如while循环或if语句)。
Have an eye on the company job application page. It can give you hints on what you should focus on deeply based on what it is looking for.
请关注公司职位申请页面 。它可以根据您要查找的内容为您提供提示，让您可以深入了解哪些内容。

The topics are presented under titled sections, as to help you navigate the list.

主题显示在标题下，以帮助您浏览列表。

Let’s start!

开始吧！

＃类型 (#Types)

One of the most fundamental concept to begin with: types. How they impact your variables, how to use and compare them and even convert them to something else.

最开始的最基本概念之一是： types 。它们如何影响您的变量，如何使用和比较它们，甚至将它们转换为其他变量。

＃字符串 (#Strings)

I have noticed great attention from interviewers toward strings. As they’re one of the most important and used types for your daily operations. Here’s a recap of all the great type methods you should be aware of.

我注意到访调员非常重视弦乐。因为它们是日常操作中最重要和最常用的类型之一。这是您应该了解的所有出色类型方法的概述。

slice.
切片。
split.
分裂。
match.
比赛。
indexOf and lastIndexOf.
indexOf 和 lastIndexOf 。
search.
搜索。
includes.
包括。
toUpperCase and toLowerCase.
toUpperCase 和 toLowerCase 。
Free course on regular expressions.
关于正则表达式的免费课程 。

#Arrays (#Arrays)

Using one variable at a time will soon not be enough for complex operations with data. Here’s a list of array methods to know to master this data structure.

一次仅使用一个变量将不足以对数据进行复杂的操作。这里是要掌握该数据结构的数组方法的列表。

array.push() and array.pop().
array.push() 和 array.pop() 。
array.slice() and array.splice().
array.slice() 和 array.splice() 。
array.shift() and array.unshift().
array.shift() 和 array.unshift() 。
array.join() and array.concat().
array.join() 和 array.concat() 。
array.indexOf() and array.lastIndexOf().
array.indexOf() 和 array.lastIndexOf() 。
Sorting arrays.
排序数组 。
array.map(), array.reduce() and array.filter().
array.map()，array.reduce()和array.filter() 。
array.find() and array.findIndex().
array.find() 和 array.findIndex() 。
array.every() and array.some().
array.every() 和 array.some() 。
array.from().
array.from() 。
array.isArray().
array.isArray() 。
Array common methods Big O notation.
数组常用方法Big O表示法 。
Different array iteration methods.
不同的数组迭代方法 。
Array-like objects.
类数组对象 。

＃对象 (#Objects)

Objects are a must-to-know data structure for your web applications, and proper knowledge of them requires not only their most methods but also harder topics such as classes and inheritance.

对象是Web应用程序必不可少的数据结构，对它们的正确了解不仅需要它们的大多数方法，还需要诸如类和继承之类的较难的主题。

＃功能 (#Functions)

This is one hard part to wrap your head around. As it requires you to understand concepts such as closures and this. But it’s also the beginning of what makes a difference between junior and mid-to-senior developers.

这是缠住你的头的一个困难部分。因为它需要您理解诸如闭包之类的概念。但这也是使初级和中级开发人员有所不同的开始。

Function expressions vs Function statements.
函数表达式与函数语句 。
Constructor functions.
构造函数 。
Generator functions.
发电机功能 。
How to call functions.
如何调用函数 。
call(), bind() and apply().
call()，bind()和apply() 。
Function chaining.
功能链 。
Scope.
适用范围 。
Hoisting.
吊装。
“this”.
“这个 ”。
Closures.
关闭。
IIFE.
IIFE 。
Arrow functions.
箭头功能 。
Currying and memoization.
咖喱和记忆 。
Callbacks
回呼

＃异步JavaScript (#Asynchronous JavaScript)

This discussion is mandatory in 2020, especially with technologies like Node rapidly taking over the backend of web applications.

这项讨论在2020年是必不可少的，尤其是在Node之类的技术Swift占领Web应用程序后端的情况下。

＃高级主题 (#Advanced topics)

Required for high-level coding positions, these are the daily tools of top-level JavaScript developers.

对于高级编码职位而言，这些是顶级JavaScript开发人员的日常工具。

＃测试 (#Testing)

Don’t forget about being informed and having knowledge about modern testing tools.

不要忘记了解最新信息并了解现代测试工具。

结论 (Conclusion)

As always, thanks for spending time reading this article. Keep the comments flowing and don’t forget to suggest nice addition to this list, I will keep it updated.

与往常一样，感谢您花时间阅读本文。保持评论畅通无阻，不要忘了向此列表提出不错的建议，我将保持更新。

— Piero

— 皮耶罗