hopper
建筑学与数据科学 (Architectonics and Data Science)
Understanding the site and topography are crucial first step of any architectural project. Site modelling can become very daunting, expensive, or just cumbersome, often having to use various software to just grasp a general awareness of the site. I found the most efficient method using QGIS and Rhino Grasshopper to cover most of my analysis, such as contour mapping, wind flow, solar radiation, sun path and shadow, natural topography, and so on. I also want to control all of these tests parametrically in one software. This is now possible thanks to the wonderful community of Grasshopper who create various plugins.
了解场地和地形是任何建筑项目中至关重要的第一步。 站点建模可能会变得非常艰巨,昂贵或非常麻烦,通常必须使用各种软件来掌握站点的一般知识。 我发现了使用QGIS和Rhino Grasshopper覆盖我的大部分分析的最有效方法,例如等高线图,风流,太阳辐射,太阳路径和阴影,自然地形等。 我还想在一个软件中参数控制所有这些测试。 现在这可以归功于Grasshopper的精彩社区,他们创建了各种插件。
The second step is gathering topographical data. Satellites make data gathering very simple as the data is made freely available. An architectural project is not just defined within its site boundary. The context is very important. Maybe it’s situated in a valley or on a mountain, next to a river that is prone to flooding, or in a city where the adjacent buildings block sunlight. In terms of topography, you would generally require a larger area to perform a proper analysis and understand the surrounding context.
第二步是收集地形数据。 卫星使数据收集变得非常简单,因为可以免费获得数据。 建筑项目不仅在其场地边界内定义。 上下文非常重要。 也许它位于山谷或山脉中,靠近容易泛滥的河流,或者位于邻近建筑物阻挡阳光的城市中。 在地形方面,通常需要较大的区域来执行适当的分析并了解周围的环境。
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