摘要
摘 要
通信信号调制类型的自动识别广泛应用于信号确认、干扰辨识、
无线电侦听、电子对抗和信号监测等领域。传统的通信电台或系统是
针对特定调制样式和带宽的单一型系统,其应用范围非常有限,很不
适应目前的多调制、多服务的通信系统。由于多调制的存在,对于一
个通信信号进行接收解调的前提条件是要确定该信号的调制样式,因
此信号调制样式的自动识别是软件无线电接收机中必须具备的功能之
一。本文首先对各种通信信号进行了理论分析,在此基础上针对数字
调 制 信 号 采 用 了 基 于 决 策 论 方 法 的 调 制 方 式 识 别 算 法 , 并 利 用
MATLAB 软件进行了计算机仿真。本文的调制识别算法是基于决策论
方法,该方法具有运算量小,识别效果好等优点。
关键字:调制识别;算法;仿真
I
ABSTRACT
The auto identification of modulation style of communication signal
is widely used in many kinds of domain, such as signal surveillance and
detection, interference recognization, radio interception, and electronic
countermeasures. Traditional communication radio is designed for single
system with given modulation and bandwidth. It’s application field is
finite and it can not adapt to the system of multi-modulation,
multi-service at present. For the using of multi-modulation, the
precondition of receiving and demodulating signal is to decide the type of
the modulation. So automatic recognition of modulation signal is a
required function of software radio receiver.
First in this paper, various kinds of communication signals are
analysed on theories, based on which, aimed at digital modulations, using
arithmetic for modulation style identification based on decision-theoretic,
after that, the whole modulation process is studied by using MATLAB.
The decision-theoretic on which our arithmetic is based has some
advantages as computational advantage and good identification effect.
Key words: Modulation Recognizing ;Algorithm ;Simulation
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