注意:在你跳得太快之前,是的我读了
linuxatemyram.com!
我有一个64GB RAM的服务器.
free -m说我的RAM已满,而且不是因为磁盘缓存:
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 64458 64117 340 201 67 331
-/+ buffers/cache: 63719 739
Swap: 1532 383 1149
但是,按内存使用排序的最高值不能达到64GB:
KiB Mem: 66005116 total,65652464 used,352652 free,67512 buffers
KiB Swap: 1569780 total,392656 used,1177124 free. 337464 cached Mem
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %cpu %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
6258 MysqL 20 0 38.665g 0.033t 4924 S 1.3 54.3 482:26.21 MysqLd
2293 root 20 0 165896 102116 101964 S 0.0 0.2 0:43.53 systemd-journal
4909 root 20 0 377548 57840 57548 S 0.0 0.1 0:18.47 rsyslogd
26639 www 20 0 650076 53348 32968 S 0.0 0.1 11:32.27 PHP-fpm
26640 www 20 0 648344 51912 32984 S 0.0 0.1 11:37.43 PHP-fpm
26642 www 20 0 648600 51472 32580 S 0.0 0.1 11:37.16 PHP-fpm
26669 www 20 0 648148 50696 31988 S 0.0 0.1 11:35.24 PHP-fpm
26643 www 20 0 648452 50616 31628 S 0.0 0.1 11:36.19 PHP-fpm
26641 www 20 0 648620 50496 31340 S 0.0 0.1 11:36.51 PHP-fpm
28121 www 20 0 648620 48820 29660 S 0.0 0.1 11:35.75 PHP-fpm
27231 www 20 0 647508 48804 30760 S 0.0 0.1 11:35.61 PHP-fpm
28029 www 20 0 648044 48752 30172 S 0.0 0.1 11:37.20 PHP-fpm
28117 www 20 0 647868 48700 30296 S 0.0 0.1 11:36.45 PHP-fpm
28122 www 20 0 648340 48568 29676 S 0.0 0.1 11:35.73 PHP-fpm
8569 www 20 0 649028 40268 20704 S 0.0 0.1 11:31.50 PHP-fpm
10126 www 20 0 648432 39420 20700 S 0.0 0.1 9:58.52 PHP-fpm
22386 www 20 0 647996 39400 20868 S 0.0 0.1 11:25.00 PHP-fpm
9643 www 20 0 647976 39220 20704 S 0.0 0.1 11:29.23 PHP-fpm
23077 www 20 0 647852 39084 20692 S 0.0 0.1 11:11.80 PHP-fpm
10139 www 20 0 647580 38808 20692 S 0.0 0.1 9:59.94 PHP-fpm
6326 www 20 0 647368 38396 20696 S 0.7 0.1 8:32.34 PHP-fpm
4727 www 20 0 646128 37304 20692 S 0.0 0.1 8:30.20 PHP-fpm
5459 www 20 0 645988 37156 20688 S 0.0 0.1 7:15.13 PHP-fpm
2173 www 20 0 645240 36408 20684 S 0.0 0.1 4:39.13 PHP-fpm
20752 www 20 0 644536 35428 20680 S 0.0 0.1 4:29.78 PHP-fpm
5396 www 20 0 644468 35324 20692 S 0.0 0.1 4:14.65 PHP-fpm
17558 www 20 0 642668 33816 20740 S 0.0 0.1 1:28.34 PHP-fpm
28133 www 20 0 642780 33636 20704 S 0.0 0.1 0:49.88 PHP-fpm
10925 www 20 0 479584 29264 11212 S 3.0 0.0 0:00.09 PHP
26632 root 20 0 552136 26072 19468 S 0.0 0.0 0:37.74 PHP-fpm
4946 named 20 0 697996 18748 2104 S 0.0 0.0 3:46.96 named
15609 apache 20 0 2137056 8120 1592 S 0.0 0.0 0:56.18 httpd
8584 root 20 0 133432 4864 3700 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.08 sshd
MysqL单独使用54.3%,这是完全正常的,因为它的innodb_buffer_pool_size为32G.其他进程的内存使用率大约为2.8%,总计为57.1%.
剩下的32%在哪里?
编辑:/ proc / meminfo的内容:
MemTotal: 66005116 kB
MemFree: 353272 kB
Buffers: 66328 kB
Cached: 736620 kB
SwapCached: 11348 kB
Active: 34396680 kB
Inactive: 2651132 kB
Active(anon): 34223240 kB
Inactive(anon): 2228020 kB
Active(file): 173440 kB
Inactive(file): 423112 kB
Unevictable: 0 kB
Mlocked: 0 kB
SwapTotal: 1569780 kB
SwapFree: 1177448 kB
Dirty: 328 kB
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 36234364 kB
Mapped: 125208 kB
Shmem: 206396 kB
Slab: 28058904 kB
SReclaimable: 28010224 kB
SUnreclaim: 48680 kB
KernelStack: 2760 kB
PageTables: 94780 kB
NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
Bounce: 0 kB
WritebackTmp: 0 kB
CommitLimit: 34572336 kB
Committed_AS: 38572348 kB
VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
VmallocUsed: 382304 kB
VmallocChunk: 34359353572 kB
HardwareCorrupted: 0 kB
DirectMap4k: 9000 kB
DirectMap2M: 2054144 kB
DirectMap1G: 67108864 kB
slabtop的输出:
Active / Total Objects (% used) : 147380425 / 147413026 (100.0%)
Active / Total Slabs (% used) : 7005839 / 7005839 (100.0%)
Active / Total Caches (% used) : 71 / 144 (49.3%)
Active / Total Size (% used) : 27615020.12K / 27627490.91K (100.0%)
Minimum / Average / Maximum Object : 0.01K / 0.19K / 16.12K
OBJS ACTIVE USE OBJ SIZE SLABS OBJ/SLAB CACHE SIZE NAME
146851887 146851887 12% 0.19K 6992947 21 27971788K dentry
124936 124936 100% 0.07K 2231 56 8924K Acpi-ParseExt
105144 105144 100% 0.10K 2696 39 10784K buffer_head
49920 49172 98% 0.06K 780 64 3120K kmalloc-64
29916 29916 100% 0.11K 831 36 3324K sysfs_dir_cache
29856 29661 99% 0.12K 933 32 3732K kmalloc-128
21450 21128 98% 0.18K 975 22 3900K vm_area_struct
19328 19328 100% 0.03K 151 128 604K kmalloc-32
18258 13383 73% 0.93K 537 34 17184K ext4_inode_cache
17952 11651 64% 0.04K 176 102 704K ext4_extent_status
16828 6513 38% 0.55K 601 28 9616K radix_tree_node
14400 13996 97% 0.06K 225 64 900K anon_vma
11645 7903 67% 0.05K 137 85 548K shared_policy_node
10710 7006 65% 0.19K 510 21 2040K kmalloc-192
10608 10608 100% 0.04K 104 102 416K Acpi-Namespace
9728 9728 100% 0.01K 19 512 76K kmalloc-8
...