c语言编写程序接口,C语言-面向接口编程-甲乙双方

假如框架接口设计 由甲方设计，具体功能由乙方去完成，最后完成一个对接。

例如：

框架接口设计：

初始化游戏

核心功能战斗

查看玩家信息

结束游戏

甲方编程：

#include//初始化游戏

typedef void(* INIT_GAME)(void ** gameHandle,char* name); //函数指针

//游戏战斗 返回游戏战斗结果 ，1代表胜利 0 失败

typedef int(* FIGHT_GAME)(void* gameHandle,int gameLevel);

//查看玩家信息

typedef void(*PRINT_GAME)(void* gameHandle);

//离开游戏

typedef void(*CLOSE_GAME)(void* gameHandle);

void playGmae(INIT_GAME init, FIGHT_GAME fight,PRINT_GAME printGame,CLOSE_GAME closeGame)

{

char name[64];

int ret;

int level = -1;

//初始化游戏

void* gameHandle = NULL;

printf("请输入玩家姓名：\n");

//char name[64];

scanf("%s",name);

init(&gameHandle,name);

//游戏战斗

//int level = -1;

printf("请选择游戏难度：\n");

printf("1、普通\n");

printf("2、中等\n");

printf("3、困难\n");

scanf("%d",&level);

ret = fight(gameHandle,level);

if(ret == 0)

{

printf("挑战失败\n");

}

else

{

printf("挑战成功\n");

printGame(gameHandle);

}

//离开游戏

closeGame(gameHandle);

}

int main()

{

return 0;

}

乙方实现具体功能：

#pragma once

#include#include#includestruct Player

{

char name[64]; //玩家姓名

int level;//玩家等级

int exp;//玩家经验

};

//初始化游戏

void INIT_GAME_Company(void ** gameHandle,char* name); //函数指针

//游戏战斗 返回游戏战斗结果 ，1代表胜利 0 失败

int FIGHT_GAME_Company(void* gameHandle,int gameLevel);

//查看玩家信息

void PRINT_GAME_Company(void* gameHandle);

//离开游戏

void CLOSE_GAME_Company(void* gameHandle);

//判断游戏是否胜利 返回经验值

//我们输入1等级的话，就让它90%可能性赢

//我们输入2等级的话，就让它50%可能性赢

//我们输入3等级的话，就让它10%可能性赢

int isWin(int winRate,int level);

#include"GameCompany.h"

//初始化游戏

void INIT_GAME_Company(void ** gameHandle,char* name) //函数指针

{

struct Player* player = (struct Player*)malloc(sizeof(struct Player));

if(player == NULL)

return ;

strcpy(player->name ,name);

player->level = 0;

player->exp = 0;

*gameHandle = player;

}

//游戏战斗 返回游戏战斗结果 ，1代表胜利 0 失败

int FIGHT_GAME_Company(void* gameHandle,int gameLevel)

{

int addExp = 0;

struct Player* player = (struct Player*)gameHandle;

switch(gameLevel)

{

case 1:

addExp = isWin(90,1);

break;

case 2:

addExp = isWin(50,2);

break;

case 3:

addExp = isWin(10,3);

break;

default:

break;

}

//将获取的经验，给人物加上

player->exp += addExp;

player->level = player->exp / 10;

if(addExp == 0)

return 0;

else

return 1;

}

//查看玩家信息

void PRINT_GAME_Company(void* gameHandle)

{

struct Player* player = (struct Player*) gameHandle;

printf("玩家 当前等级 当前经验 ",player->name,player->level ,player->exp );

}

//离开游戏

void CLOSE_GAME_Company(void* gameHandle)

{

if(gameHandle != NULL)

{

free(gameHandle);

gameHandle == NULL;

}

}

int isWin(int winRate,int level)

{

int score = rand()% 100 + 1;

if(score <= winRate)

{

return 10*level;

}

else //战斗失败

return 0;

}

接口对接

注意的点：1.在甲方这添加上乙方的头文件  2.甲方mian函数的书写

#include#include"GameCompany.h"

//初始化游戏

typedef void(* INIT_GAME)(void ** gameHandle,char* name); //函数指针

//游戏战斗 返回游戏战斗结果 ，1代表胜利 0 失败

typedef int(* FIGHT_GAME)(void* gameHandle,int gameLevel);

//查看玩家信息

typedef void(*PRINT_GAME)(void* gameHandle);

//离开游戏

typedef void(*CLOSE_GAME)(void* gameHandle);

void playGame(INIT_GAME init, FIGHT_GAME fight,PRINT_GAME printGame,CLOSE_GAME closeGame)

{

char name[64];

int ret;

int level = -1;

//初始化游戏

void* gameHandle = NULL;

printf("请输入玩家姓名：\n");

//char name[64];

scanf("%s",name);

init(&gameHandle,name);

//游戏战斗

//int level = -1;

printf("请选择游戏难度：\n");

printf("1、普通\n");

printf("2、中等\n");

printf("3、困难\n");

scanf("%d",&level);

ret = fight(gameHandle,level);

if(ret == 0)

{

printf("挑战失败\n");

}

else

{

printf("挑战成功\n");

printGame(gameHandle);

}

//离开游戏

closeGame(gameHandle);

}

int main()

{

playGame(INIT_GAME_Company,FIGHT_GAME_Company,PRINT_GAME_Company,CLOSE_GAME_Company);

return 0;

}