linux 12.04 更新源,ubuntu 12.04更新源列表及设置方法

方法一：从Ubuntu收录的源中选择

1.打开软件中心->编辑->软件源，然后点击源的列表->其他站点，如下图：

2.然后手工选择一个稳定、快速的源，如163源，CN99源，或者点击“选择最佳服务器”，如下图：

方法二：手工修改源文件

1.备份原有的源列表文件sources.list：

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup

2.修改源列表，将sources.list文件中的的源列表用新的源列表替换：

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

3.保存退出后，刷新一下系统的源：

sudo apt-get update

以下是一些比较稳定，快速的国内源列表：

163源

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise universe

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security multiverse

deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main

cn99源

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

sohu源

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

lupaworld源

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn/ precise main restricted universe multiverse

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