python3 socketserver源码解析_Python SocketServer.py 源码分析（三）

前面我们见识了实现TCPServer的方法。最早关于介绍BaseServer的时候，我们知道python对BaseServer设计的时候，预留了可用于Mixin扩展多线程或多进程的接口。mixin通过复写父类的parse_request方法实现。

ThreadingMixIn

ThreadingMixIn 类实现了多线程的方式，它只有两个方法，分别是process_request和 process_request_thread方法。多进程的方式是ForkingMixIn，暂且略过。

process_request

def process_request(self, request, client_address):

t = threading.Thread(target = self.process_request_thread,

args = (request, client_address))

t.daemon = self.daemon_threads

t.start()

process_request方法复写了父类的此方法。以此为接口入口，对每一个请求，调用Thread开启一个新的线程。每一个线程都绑定process_request_thread方法。

process_request_thread

def process_request_thread(self, request, client_address):

try:

self.finish_request(request, client_address)

self.shutdown_request(request)

except:

self.handle_error(request, client_address)

self.shutdown_request(request)

process_request_thread方法和BaseServer里的parse_request几乎一样。只不过是多线程的方式调用。

使用的时候，通过多继承调用接口，例如：

class ThreadingTCPServer(ThreadingMixIn, TCPServer):

pass

具体的调用过程如下：

ThreadingMixIn -- TCPServer - StreamRequestHandler

__init__(server_address, RequestHandlerClass):

BaseServer.server_address

BaseServer.RequestHandlerClass

TCPServer.socket = socket.socket(self.address_family, self.socket_type)

TCPServer.server_bind()

TCPServer.server_activate()

serve_forever():

select()

BaseServer._handle_request_noblock()

TCPServer.get_request() -> request, client_addres

socket.accept()

BaseServer.verify_request()

BaseServer.process_request()

ThreadingMixIn.process_request()

t = threading.Thread(target = ThreadingMixIn.process_request_thread)

ThreadingMixIn.process_request_thread

BaseServer.finish_request(request, client_address)

BaseServer.RequestHandlerClass()

BaseRequestHandler.__init__(request)

BaseRequestHandler.request

BaseRequestHandler.client_address = client_address

StreamRequestHandler.setup()

StreamRequestHandler.connection = StreamRequestHandler.request

StreamRequestHandler.rfile

StreamRequestHandler.wfile

BaseRequestHandler.handle()

StreamRequestHandler.finsih()

StreamRequestHandler.wfile.close()

StreamRequestHandler.rfile.close()

BaseServer.shutdown_request(request)

TCPServer.shutdown()

request.shutdown()

TCPServer.close_request(request)

request.close()

TCPServer.shutdown_request(request)

TCPServer.shutdown(request)

request.shutdown()

TCPServer.close_request(request)

request.close()