android opengles 球体坐标,Android OpenGL入门实例：绘制球体.docx

Android OpenGL入门实例：绘制球体

相比曲线而言，曲面的坐标计算要复杂许多。在其他OpenGL平台上，绘制一个球体也就是一个GLU API 的事，但是Android为上GLU被严重削减了，总共不到10个API。不过我们可以很方便的将它们的源码拷贝过来。这里要说的是大家不必纠结于算法的实现(通过修改参数，可以大致了解算法过程)，在实际应用中，都是通过3ds max建好模型然后导入到OpenGL中，完全不必计算坐标值。

HYPERLINK "/archives/222" \l "viewSource" \o "view source" view source

HYPERLINK "/archives/222" \l "printSource" \o "print" print HYPERLINK "/archives/222" \l "about" \o "?" ?

001

public class DrawSphere extends Activity implements GLSurfaceView.Renderer{

002

Sphere mSphere;

003

float xrot = 0.0f;

004

float yrot = 0.0f;

005

006

float perx = 0;

007

float pery = 0;

008

@Override

009

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

010

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

011

GLSurfaceView myView = new GLSurfaceView(this);

012

myView.setRenderer(this);

013

setContentView(myView);

014

mSphere = new Sphere(40, 40, 2);

015

// mSphere = new Sphere(6, 5, 2);

016

// mSphere = new Sphere(12, 12, 2);

017

}

018

public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl) {

019

gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

020

gl.glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

021

gl.glLoadIdentity();

022

GLU.gluLookAt(gl, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0);

023

gl.glRotatef(xrot, 1, 0, 0);

024

gl.glRotatef(yrot, 0, 1, 0);

025

mSphere.draw(gl);

026

027

}

028

public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int width, int height) {

029

gl.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);

030

gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);

031

gl.glLoadIdentity();

032

GLU.gluPerspective(gl, 45.0f, (float)width / (float)height, 0.1f, 100.0f);

033

gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_MODELVIEW);

034

gl.glLoadIdentity();

035

init(gl);

036

}

037

public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config) {

038

039

}

040

041

@Override

042

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){

043

int action = event.getAction();

044

float scalesize = 0.3f;

045

046

switch(action){

047

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

048

perx = event.getX();

049

pery = event.getY();

050

break;

051

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

052

yrot