java php aes加密解密_php与java对接中aes加密解密乱码问题。

本文探讨了在Java和PHP中使用AES加密算法进行数据加密和解密时遇到的问题,特别是关于加密串的乱码现象。通过分析Java和PHP的AES加密代码,展示了如何在两个平台间实现兼容的加密解密过程,确保数据的一致性和安全性。
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java用aes加密后的加密串7Ysbf3IeDXCtvW5GjAO47wOWJX9PhdvCKKXZWQthAuAlPZsSQiPRvtNV9f+N cl9u9XMY9ptKJV6Ow3jDx4pBTHuZybs5VjwmMEtYVtaGMt9mWHshO+mHmEU/ 8c4/lyKh7a721jOnJcBOvBcJB2xOEg==

php用aes解密后的结果V+3>{k^8A[^;Ll,"custId":"","msg":"URL地址获取失败.","password":"","result":"","status":"","url":""}

前面一部分有乱码请问大神这个问题怎么解决

java AES加密代码

package com.util;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.net.URLDecoder;

import java.net.URLEncoder;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;

import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AESUtilsCallBack {

public static String encrypt4AES(String source, String key) {

try {

IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes());

SecretKeySpec key1 = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), "AES");

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key1, zeroIv);

byte[] encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(source.getBytes());

String encryptResultStr = Base64.encode(encryptedData);

return encryptResultStr;

// 加密

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (BadPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (Exception e) {

}

return null;

}

public static String decrypt4AES(String content, String key) {

try {

byte[] decryptFrom = Base64.decode(content);

IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes());

SecretKeySpec key1 = new SecretKeySpec(key.getBytes(), "AES");

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key1, zeroIv);

byte decryptedData[] = cipher.doFinal(decryptFrom);

return new String(decryptedData); // 加密

} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (BadPaddingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (Exception e) {

}

return null;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {

String info = decrypt4AES("w80LXFCISYdUuLjwSMldpg==", "1234567812345678");

System.out.print(info);

}

}

php EAS加解密代码

class Tcaes{

/**

* This was AES-128 / CBC / PKCS5Padding

* return base64_encode string

* @author Terry

* @param string $plaintext

* @param string $key

* @return string

*/

public static function AesEncrypt($plaintext,$key = null)

{

$plaintext = trim($plaintext);

if ($plaintext == '') return '';

$size = mcrypt_get_block_size(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC);

//PKCS5Padding

$padding = $size - strlen($plaintext) % $size;

// 添加Padding

$plaintext .= str_repeat(chr($padding), $padding);

$module = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, '');

$key=self::substr($key, 0, mcrypt_enc_get_key_size($module));

$iv = str_repeat("\0", $size);

/* Intialize encryption */

mcrypt_generic_init($module, $key, $iv);

/* Encrypt data */

$encrypted = mcrypt_generic($module, $plaintext);

/* Terminate encryption handler */

mcrypt_generic_deinit($module);

mcrypt_module_close($module);

return base64_encode($encrypted);

}

/**

* Returns the length of the given string.

* If available uses the multibyte string function mb_strlen.

* @param string $string the string being measured for length

* @return integer the length of the string

*/

private static function strlen($string)

{

return extension_loaded('mbstring') ? mb_strlen($string,'8bit') : strlen($string);

}

/**

* Returns the portion of string specified by the start and length parameters.

* If available uses the multibyte string function mb_substr

* @param string $string the input string. Must be one character or longer.

* @param integer $start the starting position

* @param integer $length the desired portion length

* @return string the extracted part of string, or FALSE on failure or an empty string.

*/

private static function substr($string,$start,$length)

{

return extension_loaded('mbstring') ? mb_substr($string,$start,$length,'8bit') : substr($string,$start,$length);

}

/**

* This was AES-128 / CBC / PKCS5Padding

* @author Terry

* @param string $encrypted     base64_encode encrypted string

* @param string $key

* @throws CException

* @return string

*/

public static function AesDecrypt($encrypted, $key = null)

{

if ($encrypted == '') return '';

$ciphertext_dec = base64_decode($encrypted);

$module = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, '');

$key=self::substr($key, 0, mcrypt_enc_get_key_size($module));

$iv = str_repeat("\0", 16);    //解密的初始化向量要和加密时一样。

/* Initialize encryption module for decryption */

mcrypt_generic_init($module, $key, $iv);

/* Decrypt encrypted string */

$decrypted = mdecrypt_generic($module, $ciphertext_dec);

var_dump($module);

/* Terminate decryption handle and close module */

mcrypt_generic_deinit($module);

mcrypt_module_close($module);

$a = rtrim($decrypted,"\0");

return rtrim($decrypted,"\0");

}

};

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