java resouce_@Resource作用

/**

* The Resource annotation marks a resource that is needed

* by the application. This annotation may be applied to an

* application component class, or to fields or methods of the

* component class. When the annotation is applied to a

* field or method, the container will inject an instance

* of the requested resource into the application component

* when the component is initialized. If the annotation is

* applied to the component class, the annotation declares a

* resource that the application will look up at runtime.

*

* Even though this annotation is not marked Inherited, deployment

* tools are required to examine all superclasses of any component

* class to discover all uses of this annotation in all superclasses.

* All such annotation instances specify resources that are needed

* by the application component. Note that this annotation may

* appear on private fields and methods of superclasses; the container

* is required to perform injection in these cases as well.

*

* @since Common Annotations 1.0

*/

@Target({TYPE, FIELD, METHOD})

@Retention(RUNTIME)

这是@Resource注解的介绍，@Resource用在字段或者方法上的时候，Spring会从容器里面寻找需要的类型Bean,@Resource用在类上的时候，Spring会把当前类作为资源放入Spring容器。

@Autowired注解表示让Spring容器自动注入这个bean，@Resource表示把当前注解的类交给Spring容器管理，你不使用@Resource注解，Spring容器就不会加载这个类型的bean，需要注入的时候自然就报错了

你把@Resource用在interface上面也是有问题的吧 应该放在实现类上面