java graphics2d 透明_在Java Graphics2D中绘制透明图像

小编典典

您使用的规则错误-请勿使用AlphaComposite.CLEAR。

AlphaComposite API声明有关CLEAR：

目的地的颜色和Alpha均被清除(Porter-Duff清除规则)。源和目的地均不用作输入。

因此，这将使图像消失。尝试其他规则。在创建SSCCE时，我创建了我的。查看当您注释掉另一条规则线时会发生什么。例如更改此

// int rule = AlphaComposite.CLEAR;

int rule = AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER;

对此：

int rule = AlphaComposite.CLEAR;

// int rule = AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER;

整个SSCCE：

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;

import java.awt.BasicStroke;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Composite;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.RenderingHints;

import java.awt.Stroke;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import javax.swing.*;

public class TestAlphaComposite extends JPanel {

private static final int PREF_W = 400;

private static final int PREF_H = PREF_W;

private static final Stroke BASIC_STROKE = new BasicStroke(6f);

BufferedImage backgroundImage;

BufferedImage overlayImage;

public TestAlphaComposite() {

backgroundImage = createBackGroundImage();

overlayImage = createOverlayImage();

}

private BufferedImage createBackGroundImage() {

BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(PREF_W, PREF_H,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

Graphics2D g2 = img.createGraphics();

g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,

RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

g2.setStroke(BASIC_STROKE);

g2.setColor(Color.blue);

int circleCount = 10;

for (int i = 0; i < circleCount ; i++) {

int x = (i * PREF_W) / (2 * circleCount);

int y = x;

int w = PREF_W - 2 * x;

int h = w;

g2.drawOval(x, y, w, h);

}

g2.dispose();

return img;

}

private BufferedImage createOverlayImage() {

BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(PREF_W, PREF_H,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

Graphics2D g2 = img.createGraphics();

g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,

RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

g2.setStroke(BASIC_STROKE);

g2.setColor(Color.red);

int circleCount = 10;

for (int i = 0; i < circleCount + 1; i++) {

int x1 = (i * PREF_W) / (circleCount);

int y1 = 0;

int x2 = PREF_W - x1;

int y2 = PREF_H;

float alpha = (float)i / circleCount;

if (alpha > 1f) {

alpha = 1f;

}

// int rule = AlphaComposite.CLEAR;

int rule = AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER;

Composite comp = AlphaComposite.getInstance(rule , alpha );

g2.setComposite(comp );

g2.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);

}

g2.dispose();

return img;

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return new Dimension(PREF_W, PREF_H);

}

@Override

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

if (backgroundImage != null) {

g.drawImage(backgroundImage, 0, 0, null);

}

if (overlayImage != null) {

g.drawImage(overlayImage, 0, 0, null);

}

}

private static void createAndShowGui() {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("TestAlphaComposite");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.getContentPane().add(new TestAlphaComposite());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

createAndShowGui();

}

});

}

}

顺便说一句，您的SSCCE不是真正的SSCCE。我们任何人都不可能编译或运行该代码，因为它具有我们无法访问的依赖项，即“

com.blazingkin.atrox.ScreenManager”。如果将来需要我们的帮助，则需要编写更好的sscce。

2020-10-20