抠图设置透明

印章之类的抠图 把最多相似的颜色设置为透明颜色

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

public class ImageUtil {

    public static boolean localImgToAlpha(File file, String path) {
        try {
            // 读取输入图片文件
            BufferedImage inputImage = ImageIO.read(new FileInputStream(file));

            // 创建新的带有透明度通道的BufferedImage
            BufferedImage alphaImage = new BufferedImage(inputImage.getWidth(), inputImage.getHeight(),
                    BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);

            Graphics2D g2D = alphaImage.createGraphics();
            // 将输入图片绘制到带有透明度通道的图片上
            g2D.drawImage(inputImage, 0, 0, null);
            g2D.dispose();

            for (int y = 0; y < alphaImage.getHeight(); y++) {
                for (int x = 0; x < alphaImage.getWidth(); x++) {
                    int rgb = alphaImage.getRGB(x, y);
                    int red = (rgb & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
                    int green = (rgb & 0xFF00) >> 8;
                    int blue = rgb & 0xFF;

                    // 检查像素是否接近白色或灰色
                    if ((255 - red) < 30 && (255 - green) < 30 && (255 - blue) < 30) {
                        // 将透明度通道设置为0（透明）
                        rgb = 0x00FFFFFF & rgb; // 将RGB值的最高8位（透明度通道）设置为0
                    }
                    alphaImage.setRGB(x, y, rgb);
                }
            }

            // 将带有透明度的图片保存为PNG文件到指定路径
            ImageIO.write(alphaImage, "png", new File(path));
            return true;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }
}