rocketmq java例子_RocketMQ之java

RocketMQ提供了Java客户端，用于发送和接收消息。

发送消息有三种方式：同步、异步和单向。

1、同步发送消息

//Instantiate with a producer group name.

DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("please_rename_unique_group_name");//Specify name server addresses.

producer.setNamesrvAddr("localhost:9876");//Launch the instance.

producer.start();//Create a message instance, specifying topic, tag and message body.

Message msg = new Message("TopicTest", "Hello World! ".getBytes(RemotingHelper.DEFAULT_CHARSET));//Call send message to deliver message to one of brokers.

SendResult sendResult =producer.send(msg);

System.out.println(sendResult);//Shut down once the producer instance is not longer in use.

producer.shutdown();

2、异步发送消息

//Instantiate with a producer group name.

DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("please_rename_unique_group_name");//Specify name server addresses.

producer.setNamesrvAddr("localhost:9876");//Launch the instance.

producer.start();

producer.setRetryTimesWhenSendAsyncFailed(0);//Create a message instance, specifying topic, tag and message body.

Message msg = new Message("TopicTest", "Hello world".getBytes(RemotingHelper.DEFAULT_CHARSET));

producer.send(msg,newSendCallback() {

@Overridepublic voidonSuccess(SendResult sendResult) {

System.out.println(sendResult);

}

@Overridepublic voidonException(Throwable e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

});//Shut down once the producer instance is not longer in use.

producer.shutdown();

3、单向发送消息

//Instantiate with a producer group name.

DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("please_rename_unique_group_name");//Specify name server addresses.

producer.setNamesrvAddr("localhost:9876");//Launch the instance.

producer.start();//Create a message instance, specifying topic, tag and message body.

Message msg = new Message("TopicTest", "Hello World! ".getBytes(RemotingHelper.DEFAULT_CHARSET));//Call send message to deliver message to one of brokers.

producer.sendOneWay(msg);//Shut down once the producer instance is not longer in use.

producer.shutdown();

接收消息

// Instantiate with specified consumer group name.

DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("please_rename_unique_group_name");

// Specify name server addresses.

consumer.setNamesrvAddr("localhost:9876");

// Subscribe one more more topics to consume.

consumer.subscribe("TopicTest", "*");

// Register callback to execute on arrival of messages fetched from brokers.

consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() {

@Override

public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List msgs,

ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) {

msgs.forEach(msg -> System.out.println(new String(msg.getBody())));

return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS;

}

});

//Launch the consumer instance.

consumer.start();