java对象的深度复制_JAVA 对象深度复制实现

JAVA 有两种深度复制实现方式，分别是实现Cloneabel接口，并在接口函数中为每个属性调用Cloneable,也可以通过序列化的方式来实现。

package JAVAImprove;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.io.Serializable;

//直接复制引用的句柄

//通过序列化实现深度复制。

public class DeepClone implements Cloneable, Serializable{

private transient LearnClone Lc;

public LearnClone getLc() {

return Lc;

}

public void setLc(LearnClone lc) {

Lc = lc;

}

//注意序列化是不会调用构造函数的。

public DeepClone(){

System.out.println("Constractor");

Lc = new LearnClone();

}

public static void main(String[] args){

DeepClone dc = new DeepClone();

try {

DeepClone dc2 = (DeepClone)dc.clone();

System.out.println("dc start:" + dc.getLc().getCheck());

System.out.println("dc2 start:" + dc2.getLc().getCheck());

//深度复制

ByteArrayOutputStream bo = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

try {

ObjectOutputStream ot = new ObjectOutputStream(bo);

ot.writeObject(dc);

ot.close();

ByteArrayInputStream io = new ByteArrayInputStream(bo.toByteArray());

ObjectInputStream ip = new ObjectInputStream(io);

//try {

DeepClone dc3 = (DeepClone)ip.readObject();

dc3.getLc().setCheck("is Deep Clone");

System.out.println("dc3 end" + dc3.getLc().getCheck());

System.out.println("dc end" + dc.getLc().getCheck());

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

package JAVAImprove;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class LearnClone implements Cloneable, Serializable {

private String check = "learn Clone";

public String getCheck() {

return check;

}

public void setCheck(String check) {

this.check = check;

}

@Override

protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {

return super.clone();

}

public static void main(String[] args){

//

LearnClone cl = new LearnClone();

cl.setCheck("ttt");

LearnClone c2;

try {

c2 = (LearnClone)cl.clone();

if(c2 == cl){

System.out.println("equal");//首先实现接口可以完成属性的拷贝。

}

System.out.println("start cl" + cl.getCheck());

System.out.println("start c2" + c2.getCheck());

//不是一个值

c2.setCheck("aaaaaaaaaaaaaa");

System.out.println("c2" + c2.getCheck());

System.out.println("C1" + cl.getCheck());

} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}