python 打印当前行号_python中获取当前位置所在的行号和函数名（转）

http://www.vimer.cn/2010/12/%E5%9C%A8python%E4%B8%AD%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96%E5%BD%93%E5%89%8D%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%89%80%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E5%8F%B7%E5%92%8C%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%90%8D.html

对于python，这几天一直有两个问题在困扰我:

1.python中没办法直接取得当前的行号和函数名。这是有人在论坛里提出的问题，底下一群人只是在猜测python为什么不像__file__一样提供__line__和__func__，但是却最终也没有找到解决方案。

2.如果一个函数在不知道自己名字的情况下，怎么才能递归调用自己。这是我一个同事问我的，其实也是获取函数名，但是当时也是回答不出来。

但是今晚！所有的问题都有了答案。

一切还要从我用python的logging模块说起，logging中的format中是有如下选项的:

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%(name)s            Name of the logger (logging channel)

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%(levelno)s         Numeric logging levelfor the message (DEBUG, INFO,

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WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)

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%(levelname)s       Text logging levelfor the message ("DEBUG","INFO",

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"WARNING","ERROR","CRITICAL")

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%(pathname)s        Full pathname of the sourcefile where the logging

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call was issued (if available)

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%(filename)s        Filename portion of pathname

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%(module)s          Module (name portion of filename)

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%(lineno)d          Source line number where the logging call was issued

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(if available)

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%(funcName)s        Function name

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%(created)f         Time when the LogRecord was created (time.time()

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return value)

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%(asctime)s         Textual time when the LogRecord was created

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%(msecs)d           Millisecond portion of the creation time

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%(relativeCreated)d Timein milliseconds when the LogRecord was created,

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relative to the time the logging module was loaded

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(typically at application startup time)

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%(thread)d          ThreadID (if available)

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%(threadName)s      Thread name (if available)

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%(process)d         ProcessID (if available)

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%(message)s         The