import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
/**
* Created by on 2019/2/22.
* desc:使webview支持window.history.go()
* 使用webview.goBack替换js中的history.go()方法
*/
public class WebViewGoBackSupport {
/**
* 自定义的,当js调用history.go时加载的链接,以监听history.go方法的调用
*/
private final static String CONSTANTS_GO_BACK = "/CONSTANTS_GO_BACK#";
/**
* 当webview不能在返回时回调的方法
*/
@Nullable
private Runnable whenCannotGoBackRunnable;
@NonNull
private WebView webview;
/**
* @param whenCannotGoBackRunnable 当没有上一个页面,而js调用了history.go时回调的方法
*/
@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
public WebViewGoBackSupport(@NonNull WebView webview, @Nullable Runnable whenCannotGoBackRunnable) {
this.webview = webview;
this.whenCannotGoBackRunnable = whenCannotGoBackRunnable;
this.webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
}
/**
* @param whenCannotGoBackRunnable 当没有上一个页面,而js调用了history.go时回调的方法
* @param defaultClient true时,不需要手动调用 onPageFinished、shouldOverrideUrlLoading
*/
public WebViewGoBackSupport(@NonNull WebView webview, @Nullable Runnable whenCannotGoBackRunnable, boolean defaultClient) {
this(webview, whenCannotGoBackRunnable);
if (defaultClient) {
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
WebViewGoBackSupport.this.onPageFinished(url);
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
}
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
WebViewGoBackSupport.this.shouldOverrideUrlLoading(url);
return super.shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view, url);
}
});
}
}
/**
* 在WebViewClient对应方法中调用
* 注:此方法需手动调用,或者使用defaultClient == true
*/
public void onPageFinished(String url) {
//重写js页面window.history.go方法
String script = "javascript:(function(){window.history.go = function(index){" +
"window.location.href='" + CONSTANTS_GO_BACK + "'+index;" +
"}})()";
webview.loadUrl(script);
}
/**
* 在WebViewClient对应方法中调用
* 注:此方法需手动调用,或者使用defaultClient == true
*/
public void shouldOverrideUrlLoading(String url) {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(url) && url.contains(CONSTANTS_GO_BACK)) {
int step = -1;
try {
//解析js调用history.go时传入的参数
step = Integer.parseInt(url.split("#")[1]);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (webview.canGoBackOrForward(step)) {
webview.goBackOrForward(step);
} else if (whenCannotGoBackRunnable != null) {
//当没有上一个页面,而js调用了history.go时回调方法
whenCannotGoBackRunnable.run();
}
}
}
}