学会java能懂dynamo_java – 更容易的DynamoDB本地测试

为了使用DynamoDBLocal,您需要遵循以下步骤.

>获取Direct DynamoDBLocal依赖关系

>获取本机SQLite4Java依赖项

>设置sqlite4java.library.path来显示本机库

获取Direct DynDA数据库依赖关系

这一个是容易的.您需要这个存储库,如AWS Forums所述.

com.amazonaws

DynamoDBLocal

1.11.0.1

dynamodb-local

DynamoDB Local Release Repository

https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/dynamodb-local/release

2.获取本机SQLite4Java依赖项

如果不添加这些依赖关系,则测试将失败,并出现500内部错误.

首先添加这些依赖项.

com.almworks.sqlite4java

sqlite4java

1.0.392

test

com.almworks.sqlite4java

sqlite4java-win32-x86

1.0.392

dll

test

com.almworks.sqlite4java

sqlite4java-win32-x64

1.0.392

dll

test

com.almworks.sqlite4java

libsqlite4java-osx

1.0.392

dylib

test

com.almworks.sqlite4java

libsqlite4java-linux-i386

1.0.392

so

test

com.almworks.sqlite4java

libsqlite4java-linux-amd64

1.0.392

so

test

然后添加这个插件来获取特定文件夹的本地依赖项.

org.apache.maven.plugins

maven-dependency-plugin

2.10

copy

test-compile

copy-dependencies

test

so,dll,dylib

${project.basedir}/native-libs

3.设置sqlite4java.library.path来显示本机库

最后一步,您需要将sqlite4java.library.path系统属性设置为native-libs目录.在创建本地服务器之前,可以这样做.

System.setProperty("sqlite4java.library.path", "native-libs");

通过这些步骤,您可以根据需要使用DynamoDBLocal.这是一个Junit规则,为此创建本地服务器.

import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDB;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBClient;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.local.main.ServerRunner;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.local.server.DynamoDBProxyServer;

import org.junit.rules.ExternalResource;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

/**

* Creates a local DynamoDB instance for testing.

*/

public class LocalDynamoDBCreationRule extends ExternalResource {

private DynamoDBProxyServer server;

private AmazonDynamoDB amazonDynamoDB;

public LocalDynamoDBCreationRule() {

// This one should be copied during test-compile time. If project's basedir does not contains a folder

// named 'native-libs' please try '$mvn clean install' from command line first

System.setProperty("sqlite4java.library.path", "native-libs");

}

@Override

protected void before() throws Throwable {

try {

final String port = getAvailablePort();

this.server = ServerRunner.createServerFromCommandLineArgs(new String[]{"-inMemory", "-port", port});

server.start();

amazonDynamoDB = new AmazonDynamoDBClient(new BasicAWSCredentials("access", "secret"));

amazonDynamoDB.setEndpoint("http://localhost:" + port);

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

@Override

protected void after() {

if (server == null) {

return;

}

try {

server.stop();

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

public AmazonDynamoDB getAmazonDynamoDB() {

return amazonDynamoDB;

}

private String getAvailablePort() {

try (final ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(0)) {

return String.valueOf(serverSocket.getLocalPort());

} catch (IOException e) {

throw new RuntimeException("Available port was not found", e);

}

}

}

你可以使用这样的规则

@RunWith(JUnit4.class)

public class UserDAOImplTest {

@ClassRule

public static final LocalDynamoDBCreationRule dynamoDB = new LocalDynamoDBCreationRule();

}