c语言迷宫游戏 随机生成器,C++控制台实现随机生成路径迷宫游戏

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define UP 72

#define DOWN 80

#define LEFT 75

#define RIGHT 77

#define M 40 //迷宫长度

#define N 82 //迷宫宽度

char maze[M/2][N/2]; //定义迷宫数组

char path[M-1][N-1]; //定义路径数组

void setview(void); //设置控制台窗口信息

int menu_maze(void); //主目录

void startgame(void); //开始游戏

void init_maze(void); //初始化迷宫

void gotoxy(int x, int y); //移动光标

void path_up(int *x, int *y); //上构路径

void path_down(int *x, int *y); //下构路径

void path_left(int *x, int *y); //左构路径

void path_right(int *x, int *y); //右构路径

void setxy(int x, int y); //指定位打通路径

void path_local(int x, int y); //本置路径

void go_up(int *x,int *y); //向上移动

void go_down(int *x,int *y); //向下移动

void go_left(int *x,int *y); //向左移动

void go_right(int *x,int *y); //向右移动

void HideCursor(void); //隐藏光标

void win(void);

int T;

int F;

int m;

int n;

int x;

int target;

int flag;

int local_x;

int local_y;

void main()

{

setview();

while(1)

{

switch(menu_maze())

{

case 49:

system("cls");

startgame();

continue;

case 50:exit(0);

}

}

}

void setview()

{

HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); // 获取标准输出设备句柄

COORD size = {N*2+167, M*2+43};

SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hOut,size); //设置控制台窗口缓冲区大小

SMALL_RECT rc = {0,0,167,43};

SetConsoleWindowInfo(hOut,true ,&rc); //设置窗口位置和大小

SetConsoleTitle("迷宫"); //设置窗口标题

HideCursor(); //隐藏光标

}

int menu_maze(void)

{

char c;

while(!(c>48&&c<51))

{

system("cls");

printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n");

printf(" ………………^欢迎使用DOS迷宫游戏^……………\n");

printf(" *******************************************\n");

printf(" **************** 1.开始游戏****************\n");

printf(" **************** 2.退出游戏****************\n");

printf(" *******************************************\n");

c=getch();

}

return c;

}

void startgame()

{

char key;

local_x=0;

local_y=0;

system("cls");

init_maze();

gotoxy(2,2);

printf("★");

while(path[M-2][N-2]!='o')

{

key=getch();

if(key==-32)

{

key=getch();

switch(key)

{

case UP:

if(path[local_x-1][local_y]!='t'&&path[local_x-1][local_y]!='o'||local_x-1<0) break; //路径不通或越界

go_up(&local_x,&local_y);

break;

case DOWN:

if(path[local_x+1][local_y]!='t'&&path[local_x+1][local_y]!='o'||local_x+1>M-2) break;

go_down(&local_x,&local_y);

break;

case LEFT:

if(path[local_x][local_y-1]!='t'&&path[local_x][local_y-1]!='o'||local_y-1<0) break;

go_left(&local_x,&local_y);

break;

case RIGHT:

if(path[local_x][local_y+1]!='t'&&path[local_x][local_y+1]!='o'||local_y+1>N-2) break;

go_right(&local_x,&local_y);

break;

}

}

}

system("cls");

win();

}

void init_maze()

{

int i,j;

T=1;

F=1;

m=0;

n=0;

x=0;

flag=0;

srand((unsigned)time(NULL));

for(i=0;i

{

for(j=0;j

maze[i][j]='f';

}

for(i=0;i

{

for(j=0;j

path[i][j]='f';

}

path[0][0]='t';

for(i=0;i

cout<

cout<

for(i=0;i

{

for(j=0;j

{

cout<

}

cout<

}

for(i=0;i

cout<

cout<

while(F)//构建迷宫

{

if(T==0)

{

for(j=0;j

{

for(i=0;i

{

if(maze[i][j]=='f')

{

m=i;

n=j;

maze[m][n]='t';

path_local(m,n);

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) //向上有未打通路径

{

path_up(&m,&n);

m=i;

n=j;

flag--;

break;

}

if(maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) //向下有未打通路径

{

path_down(&m,&n);

m=i;

n=j;

flag--;

break;

}

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) //向左有未打通路径

{

path_left(&m,&n);

m=i;

n=j;

flag--;

break;

}

if(maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]) //向右有未打通路径

{

path_right(&m,&n);

m=i;

n=j;

flag--;

break;

}

}

}

if(m==i&&n==j)

break;

}

}

T=1;

while(T)

{

x++;

if(m==0&&n==0)//光标在起始位置

{

maze[m][n]='t';

path_local(m,n);

switch(rand()%2)

{

case 0://向下

path_down(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向右

path_right(&m,&n);

}

}

if(m==M/2-1&&n==0)//光标在左下角

{

switch(rand()%2)

{

case 0://向上

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) break; //已打通路径

path_up(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向右

if(maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_right(&m,&n);

}

}

if(m==0&&n==N/2-1)//光标在右上角

{

switch(rand()%2)

{

case 0://向下

if(maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_down(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向左

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_left(&m,&n);

break;

}

}

if(m==M/2-1&&n==N/2-1)//光标在右下角

{

switch(rand()%2)

{

case 0://向上

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_up(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向左

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_left(&m,&n);

break;

}

}

if(m==0&&n!=0&&n!=N/2-1)//光标在第一行

{

switch(rand()%3)

{

case 0://向下

if(maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_down(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向左

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_left(&m,&n);

break;

case 2://向右

if(maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_right(&m,&n);

}

}

if(m!=0&&m!=M/2-1&&n==0)//光标在第一列

{

switch(rand()%3)

{

case 0://向上

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_up(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向下

if(maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_down(&m,&n);

break;

case 2://向右

if(maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_right(&m,&n);

}

}

if(m==M/2-1&&n!=0&&n!=N/2-1)//光标在最后一行

{

switch(rand()%3)

{

case 0://向上

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_up(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向左

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_left(&m,&n);

break;

case 2://向右

if(maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_right(&m,&n);

}

}

if(m!=0&&m!=M/2-1&&n==N/2-1)//光标在最后一列

{

switch(rand()%3)

{

case 0://向上

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_up(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向下

if(maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_down(&m,&n);

break;

case 2://向左

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_left(&m,&n);

}

}

if(m!=0&&m!=M/2-1&&n!=0&&n!=N/2-1)//光标在中间部分

{

switch(rand()%4)

{

case 0://向上

if(maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_up(&m,&n);

break;

case 1://向下

if(maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_down(&m,&n);

break;

case 2://向左

if(maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_left(&m,&n);

break;

case 3://向右

if(maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]) break;

path_right(&m,&n);

}

}

if(x>M*N/4)

{

x=0;

if(m==0&&n==0&&maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//初始位置死路

if(m==0&&n==N/2-1&&maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//右上角死路

if(m==M/2-1&&n==0&&maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//左下角死路

if(m==M/2-1&&n==N/2-1&&maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//终点死路

if(m==0&&n!=0&&n!=N/2-1&&maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//第一行死路

if(m!=0&&m!=M/2-1&&n==0&&maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//第一列死路

if(m!=0&&m!=M/2-1&&n==N/2-1&&maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m+1][n]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//最后一列死路

if(m==M/2-1&&n!=0&&n!=N/2-1&&maze[m-1][n]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m][n+1]==maze[0][0]&&maze[m][n-1]==maze[0][0]) T=0;//最后一行死路

if(m>0&&m0&&n

}

}

if(flag==M*N/4)

F=0;

}

/* i=M+3;

gotoxy(0,i);

for(i=0;i

{

for(j=0;j

{

if(path[i][j]=='f')

printf("1");

if(path[i][j]=='t')

printf("0");

}

printf("\n");

}

getch();*/

}

void gotoxy(int x, int y)

{

COORD pos = {x,y};

HANDLE hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);

SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOut, pos);

}

void path_up(int *x, int *y)

{

int i,j;

maze[--(*x)][*y]=maze[0][0];

path[2*(*x+1)-1][2*(*y)]=path[0][0];

path_local(*x,*y);

i=4*(*y)+2;

j=2*(*x)+3;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

}

void path_down(int *x, int *y)

{

int i,j;

maze[++(*x)][*y]=maze[0][0];

path[2*(*x-1)+1][2*(*y)]=path[0][0];

path_local(*x,*y);

i=4*(*y)+2;

j=2*(*x)+1;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

}

void path_left(int *x, int *y)

{

int i,j;

maze[*x][--(*y)]=maze[0][0];

path[2*(*x)][2*(*y+1)-1]=path[0][0];

path_local(*x,*y);

i=4*(*y)+4;

j=2*(*x)+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

}

void path_right(int *x, int *y)

{

int i,j;

maze[*x][++(*y)]=maze[0][0];

path[2*(*x)][2*(*y-1)+1]=path[0][0];

path_local(*x,*y);

i=4*(*y);

j=2*(*x)+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

}

void setxy(int x, int y)

{

gotoxy(x,y);

printf(" ");

}

void path_local(int x, int y)

{

int i,j;

i=4*y+2;

j=2*x+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

path[2*x][2*y]=path[0][0];

flag++;

}

void go_up(int *x,int *y)

{

int i,j;

i=2*(*y)+2;

j=(*x)+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

j-=1;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf("★");

(*x)--;

path[*x][*y]='o';

}

void go_down(int *x,int *y)

{

int i,j;

i=2*(*y)+2;

j=(*x)+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

j+=1;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf("★");

(*x)++;

path[*x][*y]='o';

}

void go_left(int *x,int *y)

{

int i,j;

i=2*(*y)+2;

j=(*x)+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

i-=2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf("★");

(*y)--;

path[*x][*y]='o';

}

void go_right(int *x,int *y)

{

int i,j;

i=2*(*y)+2;

j=(*x)+2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf(" ");

i+=2;

gotoxy(i,j);

printf("★");

(*y)++;

path[*x][*y]='o';

}

void HideCursor()

{

CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info = {1, 0};

SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &cursor_info);

}

void win()

{

printf("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"

" 恭喜你，成功了！");

getch();

}