java bean validator_Java bean validation 使用

Notice:本文对Validation api的使用主要是运用了Hibernate-Validator，其中Hibernate-Validator是validation-api的官方扩展，使用的pom如下：

org.hibernate

hibernate-validator

5.2.4.Final

基于XML的校验

validation-api支持Java Bean和校验脱离，就是可以不在一起，这点方便Api定义者可以Java Bean，但是不添加校验功能，而实现者能够针对Java Bean的定义来决定是否需要校验

例如，

数据模型：

public class OrderBaseModel {

public long id;

public String buyerCbAccoutId;

public String sellerCbAccoutId;

public OrderSatusEnum status;

public String buyerCompanyName;

public String sellerCompanyName;

public String buyerBizPhone;

public String sellerBizPhone;

public List offers = new ArrayList<>();

public String pickType;

public List receiveAddressGroups = new ArrayList<>();

public String message;

public double discountFee;

public double additionalFee;

public String payway;

public long payTimeout;

public Long autoConfirmReceipt;

public long appointedArrivalDate;

....get/set

}

校验逻辑：

xsi:schemaLocation="http://jboss.org/xml/ns/javax/validation/mapping validation-mapping-1.1.xsd"

xmlns="http://jboss.org/xml/ns/javax/validation/mapping" version="1.1">

//指定校验模型

com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model

//Class级别校验，并设置忽略注解的校验逻辑

//支持jexl表达式的校验逻辑

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.receiveAddressGroups}

jexl

// 这里如果不设置别名，_this指的是当前class的实例对象，可以取到任何一个对象中的属性值进行联动校验

if(_this.pickType=='push' and size(_this.receiveAddressGroups) > 2){

return false;

}else if(_this.pickType=='pull' and size(_this.receiveAddressGroups) > 10){

return false;

}else if(size(_this.receiveAddressGroups) == 0) {

return false;

}

return true;

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.buyerCbAccoutId}

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.buyerCompanyNameSize}

20

// 支持正则校验逻辑

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.sellerBizPhonePattern}

^(|[0-9]{1,11})$

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.offers}

1

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.pickType}

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.discountFeeMin}

0

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.discountFeeDigits}

6

2

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.additionalFeeMin}

0

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.additionalFeeDigits}

6

2

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.payway}

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.payTimeoutNotNull}

//支持javascript表达式

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.payTimeoutScript}

javascript

_this > new Date().getTime()

{com.alibaba.cb.api.order.model.ordermodel.autoConfirmReceiptMin}

5

从以上来看，xml其实就是annotation的另外一个翻版，但是意义却比较大，可以实现定义和校验实现分离

实施：

Configuration> config = Validation.byDefaultProvider().configure();

//对于xml文件

config.addMapping(new FileInputStream(validationFile));

基于annotation的校验

暂无