公众号出来很久了,也可以个人申请。知道公众号的服务端开发其实很简单,接口调用封装,数据存取,不外如是。
人一旦懒了,真的是 “无可救药” 了。。。现简单描述晚到的公众号HelloWorld
- 思路
公众号里面简单的文章展示,静态博客展示这种好像没啥特别的,就跳过了。
在聊天框输入参数, 传到云服务器处理,然后请求个三方API获取信息,封装返回。嗯,这就算个基本的Demo了
- 准备
1, 得申请个公众号,个人的,免费
2, 最好买一台云服务器,双十一的阿里云最低100¥/Year,heihei
- Let's go
按照 微信的公众号对接的文档来就可以了,直接贴代码
main.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # filename: main.py import web from handle import Handle urls = ( '/wx', 'Handle', ) if __name__ == '__main__': app = web.application(urls, globals()) app.run()
handle.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # filename: handle.py import hashlib import web import reply import receive import requests import re import logging MY_TOKEN = "XXXXX" # 按照在公众号上的设置对应 URL_PHONENUM_INFO = "https://tcc.taobao.com/cc/json/mobile_tel_segment.htm?tel=" LOG_FORMAT = "%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s" logging.basicConfig(filename='root.log', level=logging.INFO, format=LOG_FORMAT) # 调用查询号码省份运营商的API,简单暴力正则匹配结果返回 def getCurrentPhoneNumInfo(num): logging.info("getCurrentPhoneNumInfo[%s]", num) try: if re.match("^1[3|5|7|8]\d{9}$", num) == None: return "Error phone number format." else: r = requests.get(URL_PHONENUM_INFO + num) m = re.search("carrier\:\'(.*)\'.*", r.text, re.M) result = m.group(1) logging.info("result=%s" , result) return result.encode("UTF-8") # python2的转码问题总是会坑到一批新人 except Exception as e: logging.error(e) return "API error" class Handle(object): # 文档中的Get不是为了对话框交互准备的,此处删除 def POST(self): try: webData = web.data() logging.warn("Handle Post webdata is %s", webData) #后台打日志 recMsg = receive.parse_xml(webData) if isinstance(recMsg, receive.Msg) and recMsg.MsgType == 'text': toUser = recMsg.FromUserName fromUser = recMsg.ToUserName receiveContent = recMsg.Content logging.warn("receive content:" + receiveContent) content = getCurrentPhoneNumInfo(receiveContent) replyMsg = reply.TextMsg(toUser, fromUser, content) return replyMsg.send() else: logging.error("格式不支持,暂且不处理") return "success" except Exception, Argment: return Argment
receive.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # filename: receive.py import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET def parse_xml(web_data): if len(web_data) == 0: return None xmlData = ET.fromstring(web_data) msg_type = xmlData.find('MsgType').text
# 暂只处理text格式的消息,demo嘛 if msg_type == 'text': return TextMsg(xmlData) class Msg(object): def __init__(self, xmlData): self.ToUserName = xmlData.find('ToUserName').text self.FromUserName = xmlData.find('FromUserName').text self.CreateTime = xmlData.find('CreateTime').text self.MsgType = xmlData.find('MsgType').text self.MsgId = xmlData.find('MsgId').text class TextMsg(Msg): def __init__(self, xmlData): Msg.__init__(self, xmlData) self.Content = xmlData.find('Content').text.encode("utf-8")
reply.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # filename: reply.py import time class Msg(object): def __init__(self): pass def send(self): return "success" class TextMsg(Msg): def __init__(self, toUserName, fromUserName, content): self.__dict = dict() self.__dict['ToUserName'] = toUserName self.__dict['FromUserName'] = fromUserName self.__dict['CreateTime'] = int(time.time()) self.__dict['Content'] = content def send(self): XmlForm = """ <xml> <ToUserName><![CDATA[{ToUserName}]]></ToUserName> <FromUserName><![CDATA[{FromUserName}]]></FromUserName> <CreateTime>{CreateTime}</CreateTime> <MsgType><![CDATA[text]]></MsgType> <Content><![CDATA[{Content}]]></Content> </xml> """ return XmlForm.format(**self.__dict)
在加一个restat.sh 会用起来更舒服
ps -ef | grep "main.py" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' |xargs kill -9 python main.py 80 &
效果图
【客户端--公众号】
【服务端日志】