3des加密 java php_PHP(5&7)解决JAVA对应的3DES加密&解密算法

JAVA代码：// javac test3.java

// java test3

import java.security.Key;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import javax.crypto.spec.DESedeKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

/**

*

* @author Administrator

*/

public class STD3Des {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

byte[] key = ("f510b8737344cddbca1c8564").getBytes();

// byte[] keyiv = {0x66,0x6f,0x61,0x6f,0x63,0x75,0x65,0x6e};

byte[] keyiv = {'f','o','a','o','c','u','e','n'};

System.out.println("\r\nkey.length:" + key.length);

byte[] data = "中国ABCabc1234".getBytes("UTF-8");

System.out.println("ECB加密解密");

byte[] str3 = des3EncodeECB(key, data);

byte[] str4 = ees3DecodeECB(key, str3);

System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(str3));

System.out.println(new String(str4, "UTF-8"));

System.out.println("<=============>");

System.out.println("CBC加密解密");

byte[] str5 = des3EncodeCBC(key, keyiv, data);

byte[] str6 = des3DecodeCBC(key, keyiv, str5);

System.out.println(new BASE64Encoder().encode(str5));

System.out.println(new String(str6, "UTF-8"));

}

/**

* ECB加密,不要IV

*

* @param key 密钥

* @param data 明文

* @return Base64编码的密文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] des3EncodeECB(byte[] key, byte[] data)

throws Exception {

Key deskey = null;

DESedeKeySpec spec = new DESedeKeySpec(key);

SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("desede");

deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("desede" + "/ECB/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey);

byte[] bOut = cipher.doFinal(data);

return bOut;

}

/**

* ECB解密,不要IV

*

* @param key 密钥

* @param data Base64编码的密文

* @return 明文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] ees3DecodeECB(byte[] key, byte[] data)

throws Exception {

Key deskey = null;

DESedeKeySpec spec = new DESedeKeySpec(key);

SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("desede");

deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("desede" + "/ECB/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey);

byte[] bOut = cipher.doFinal(data);

return bOut;

}

/**

* CBC加密

*

* @param key 密钥

* @param keyiv IV

* @param data 明文

* @return Base64编码的密文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] des3EncodeCBC(byte[] key, byte[] keyiv, byte[] data)

throws Exception {

Key deskey = null;

DESedeKeySpec spec = new DESedeKeySpec(key);

SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("desede");

deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("desede" + "/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(keyiv);

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips);

byte[] bOut = cipher.doFinal(data);

return bOut;

}

/**

* CBC解密

*

* @param key 密钥

* @param keyiv IV

* @param data Base64编码的密文

* @return 明文

* @throws Exception

*/

public static byte[] des3DecodeCBC(byte[] key, byte[] keyiv, byte[] data)

throws Exception {

Key deskey = null;

DESedeKeySpec spec = new DESedeKeySpec(key);

SecretKeyFactory keyfactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("desede");

deskey = keyfactory.generateSecret(spec);

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("desede" + "/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

IvParameterSpec ips = new IvParameterSpec(keyiv);

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey, ips);

byte[] bOut = cipher.doFinal(data);

return bOut;

}

}

PHP5代码：<?php

/**

* 3des对称加密解密，与java c#兼容

* $iv cbc分组模式的偏移量，没有则使用ecb模式

$key=bin2hex(md5('gule10'));

$key = pack('H48',$key);//取48字节24个字符

// $iv = pack('H16',bin2hex('foaocuen'));

$iv='foaocuen';

$msg = '123456';

// $des = new STD3Des(base64_encode($key));//ecb

$des = new STD3Des(base64_encode($key),base64_encode($iv));//mode：cbc

$rs1 = $des->encrypt($msg);

echo '密钥hex：'.bin2hex($key) . '
';

echo '密钥bin：'.$key . '
';

echo '加密base64：'.($rs1) . '
';

$rs2 = $des->decrypt($rs1);

echo '解密：'.($rs2) . '
';

*/

class STD3Des {

private $key = "";

private $iv = "";

private $mode = MCRYPT_MODE_CBC;

/**

* 构造，传递二个已经进行base64_encode的KEY与IV

*

* @param string $key

* @param string $iv

*/

function __construct($key, $iv = null) {

if (empty($key)) {

echo 'key is not valid';

exit();

}

if ($iv == null) {

$iv = $key;

$this->mode = MCRYPT_MODE_ECB;

}

$this->key = $key;

$this->iv = $iv;

}

/**

* 加密

* @param $value

* @return

*/

public function encrypt($value) {

$td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_3DES, '', $this->mode, '');

$iv = $this->mode == MCRYPT_MODE_CBC ? base64_decode($this->iv) : mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($td), MCRYPT_RAND);

$value = $this->PaddingPKCS7($value);

$key = base64_decode($this->key);

mcrypt_generic_init($td, $key, $iv);

$dec = mcrypt_generic($td, $value);

$ret = base64_encode($dec);

mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);

mcrypt_module_close($td);

return $ret;

}

/**

* 解密

* @param $value

* @return

*/

public function decrypt($value) {

$td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_3DES, '', $this->mode, '');

$iv = $this->mode == MCRYPT_MODE_CBC ? base64_decode($this->iv) : mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($td), MCRYPT_RAND);

$key = base64_decode($this->key);

mcrypt_generic_init($td, $key, $iv);

$ret = trim(mdecrypt_generic($td, base64_decode($value)));

$ret = $this->UnPaddingPKCS7($ret);

mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);

mcrypt_module_close($td);

return $ret;

}

private function PaddingPKCS7($data) {

$block_size = mcrypt_get_block_size('tripledes', $this->mode);

$padding_char = $block_size - (strlen($data) % $block_size);

$data .= str_repeat(chr($padding_char), $padding_char);

return $data;

}

private function UnPaddingPKCS7($text) {

$pad = ord($text{strlen($text) - 1});

if ($pad > strlen($text)) {

return false;

}

if (strspn($text, chr($pad), strlen($text) - $pad) != $pad) {

return false;

}

return substr($text, 0, -1 * $pad);

}

}

PHP7代码(待优化)：<?php

/**

*

*/

class Util3Des

{

/**

* 加密 (!!! 加密decrypt不去除\uXXXX的源数据)

*/

public static function encrypt($data, $key) {

$key = pack('H48', $key); //取48字节24个字符

return openssl_encrypt($data, 'DES-EDE3', $key, OPENSSL_ZERO_PADDING);

}

/**

* 解密

*/

public static function decrypt($data, $key) {

$key = pack('H48', $key); //取48字节24个字符

$data = openssl_decrypt($data, 'DES-EDE3', $key, OPENSSL_ZERO_PADDING);

// 去除\uXXXX

return static::unicode_decode($data);

}

/**

* 去除\uXXXX (\u0005\u0005)

*/

public static function unicode_decode($name)

{

// 转换编码，将Unicode编码转换成可以浏览的utf-8编码

$pattern = '/([\w]+)|(\\\u([\w]{4}))/i';

preg_match_all($pattern, $name, $matches);

if (!empty($matches))

{

$name = '';

for ($j = 0; $j < count($matches[0]); $j++)

{

$str = $matches[0][$j];

if (strpos($str, '\\u') === 0)

{

$code = base_convert(substr($str, 2, 2), 16, 10);

$code2 = base_convert(substr($str, 4), 16, 10);

$c = chr($code).chr($code2);

$c = iconv('UCS-2', 'UTF-8', $c);

$name .= $c;

}

else

{

$name .= $str;

}

}

}

return $name;

}

}