java jsonproperty_@JsonProperty和@JsonAlias的区别

importcom.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;importcom.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;importcom.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;importcom.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;importlombok.Data;importorg.junit.Before;importorg.junit.Test;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.util.Objects;import staticorg.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;/*** Java序列化就是指把Java对象转换为字节序列的过程

* Java反序列化就是指把字节序列恢复为Java对象的过程

*

*@author: cheng.tang

* @date: 2020/7/1

*@see*@since

*/@Datapublic classCustomFiledNameTest {privateCustomField customField;

@Beforepublic voidsetUp() {

customField= newCustomField();

customField.setFastJsonCustomField("fastJsonCustomField");

customField.setJacksonCustomField("jacksonCustomField");

customField.setTwoTypeCustomField("twoTypeCustomField");

}

@Testpublic void ObjectMapperSceneTest() throwsIOException {

ObjectMapper objectMapper= newObjectMapper();

String actual=objectMapper.writeValueAsString(customField);/*** expected：加了@JsonProperty的序列化结果中的字段名都是自定义的那个*/String expected= "{"fastJsonCustomField":"fastJsonCustomField","jacksonFormatOnly":"jacksonCustomField","jacksonFormatWithTwo":"twoTypeCustomField"}";/*** 检查序列化时 JsonProperty时是否有用*/assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);

CustomField customField= objectMapper.readValue(actual, CustomField.class);/*** 反序列化场景*/assertThat(Objects.equals(getCustomField(), customField)).isTrue();/*** 序列化场景*/assertThat(Objects.equals(actual, objectMapper.writeValueAsString(customField))).isTrue();

}/*** 发现fastjson和jackson序列化java对象时，字段的顺序不同*/@Testpublic voidfastJsonSceneTest() {

String actual=JSON.toJSONString(customField);

System.out.println(actual);/*** expected：加了@JSONField的序列化结果中的字段名都是自定义的那个*/String expected= "{"fastJsonFormatOnly":"fastJsonCustomField","fastJsonFormatWithTwo":"twoTypeCustomField","jacksonCustomField":"jacksonCustomField"}";/*** 检查序列化时 @JSONField时是否有用*/assertThat(actual).isEqualTo(expected);

CustomField customField= JSON.parseObject(actual, CustomField.class);/*** 反序列化场景*/assertThat(Objects.equals(getCustomField(), customField)).isTrue();/*** 序列化场景*/assertThat(Objects.equals(actual, JSON.toJSONString(customField))).isTrue();

}

}

@DataclassCustomField {

@JsonProperty("jacksonFormatOnly")privateString jacksonCustomField;

@JSONField(name= "fastJsonFormatOnly")privateString fastJsonCustomField;

@JsonProperty("jacksonFormatWithTwo")

@JSONField(name= "fastJsonFormatWithTwo")privateString twoTypeCustomField;

}