java中的执行顺序_Java中的执行顺序

我想了解

this example from Thinking in Java：

package c07;

import com.bruceeckel.simpletest.*;

class Meal {

Meal() { System.out.println("Meal()"); }

}

class Bread {

Bread() { System.out.println("Bread()"); }

}

class Cheese {

Cheese() { System.out.println("Cheese()"); }

}

class Lettuce {

Lettuce() { System.out.println("Lettuce()"); }

}

class Lunch extends Meal {

Lunch() { System.out.println("Lunch()"); }

}

class PortableLunch extends Lunch {

PortableLunch() { System.out.println("PortableLunch()");}

}

public class Sandwich extends PortableLunch {

private static Test monitor = new Test();

private Bread b = new Bread();

private Cheese c = new Cheese();

private Lettuce l = new Lettuce();

public Sandwich() {

System.out.println("Sandwich()");

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new Sandwich();

monitor.expect(new String[] {

"Meal()",

"Lunch()",

"PortableLunch()",

"Bread()",

"Cheese()",

"Lettuce()",

"Sandwich()"

});

}

}

据我所知,从Java语言规范,执行顺序从加载包含main方法的类开始.然后必须初始化此类的所有静态和成员变量(在此之前必须初始化超类的所有成员变量,尽管在这种情况下没有这些变量).

所以我认为b,c,l会在主要开始执行之前被初始化.但是,输出似乎并非如此.我错过了什么吗？