Android 触摸事件

事件就是用户与UI界面的交互时所触发的操作。比如点击某一个按钮，会触发一个事件等

1、最长用的按钮事件：OnClickListener

        mybutton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.mybutton);

        mybutton.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()

        {

      @Override

      public void onClick(View arg0) {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        ShowMessage("点击了Button按钮");

      }

        });

1. 2、我们还可以自定义KeyEvent，比如

    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)

    {

      /**

       * 这里构建KeyEvent对象，功能为返回键的功能

       * 即我们按任意键都是返回键功能

       */

      KeyEvent key = new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK);

      return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);

    }

3、手机按键的事件处理

Boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)：相应按键按下

Boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)：相应按键释放

Boolean onKeyMultiple()：相应按键重复点击

Boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)：相应触屏事件

package org.hualang.eventtest01;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.KeyEvent;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class EventTest01 extends Activity {

  /**

   * 注意，要重写onKeyDown,onKeyUp,onTouchEvent方法

   */

  private Button mybutton;

    @Override

    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        mybutton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.mybutton);

        mybutton.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()

        {

      @Override

      public void onClick(View arg0) {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        ShowMessage("点击了Button按钮");

      }

        });

    }

    /**按键按下触发的事件*/

    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)

    {

      switch(keyCode)

      {

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:

        ShowMessage("按下:中键");break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:

        ShowMessage("按下:上方向键");break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:

        ShowMessage("按下:下方向键");break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:

        ShowMessage("按下:左方向键");break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:

        ShowMessage("按下:右方向键");break;

      }

      return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);

    }

    /**按键弹起所触发的事件*/

    public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)

    {

      switch(keyCode)

      {

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:

        ShowMessage("弹起:中键");

        break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:

        ShowMessage("弹起:下方向键");

        break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:

        ShowMessage("弹起:上方向键");

        break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:

        ShowMessage("弹起：左方向键");

        break;

      case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:

        ShowMessage("弹起:右方向键");

        break;

      }

      return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);

    }

   /**按键重复点击事件*/

    public boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, int repeatCount, KeyEvent event)

    {

      return onKeyMultiple(keyCode, repeatCount, event);

    }

    /**触屏事件*/

    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)

    {

      int action = event.getAction();

      if(action ==  MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL||action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN||action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE)

      {

        return false;

      }

      //得到触点的位置

      String x = String.valueOf(event.getX());

      String y = String.valueOf(event.getX());

      ShowMessage("触点坐标：(" + x + "," + y +")");

      return super.onTouchEvent(event);

    }

    /**显示触发事件的信息*/

    public void ShowMessage(String str)

    {

      Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);

      toast.show();

    }

}

运行结果如下：

 

原文出处：http://www.iteye.com/topic/1060325

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zjbfight/p/3432521.html