builtins自定义_Python：__ builtin__和__builtins__之间有什么区别？

$ python>>>dir()['__builtins__','__doc__','__name__','__package__']>>>dir(__builtins__)['ArithmeticError','AssertionError','AttributeError','BaseException','BufferError','BytesWarning','DeprecationWarning','EOFError','Ellipsis','EnvironmentError','Exception','False','FloatingPointError','FutureWarning','GeneratorExit','IOError','ImportError','ImportWarning','IndentationError','IndexError','KeyError','KeyboardInterrupt','LookupError','MemoryError','NameError','None','NotImplemented','NotImplementedError','OSError','OverflowError','PendingDeprecationWarning','ReferenceError','RuntimeError','RuntimeWarning','StandardError','StopIteration','SyntaxError','SyntaxWarning','SystemError','SystemExit','TabError','True','TypeError','UnboundLocalError','UnicodeDecodeError','UnicodeEncodeError','UnicodeError','UnicodeTranslateError','UnicodeWarning','UserWarning','ValueError','Warning','ZeroDivisionError','_','__debug__','__doc__','__import__','__name__','__package__','abs','all','any','apply','basestring','bin','bool','buffer','bytearray','bytes','callable','chr','classmethod','cmp','coerce','compile','complex','copyright','credits','delattr','dict','dir','divmod','enumerate','eval','execfile','exit','file','filter','float','format','frozenset','getattr','globals','hasattr','hash','help','hex','id','input','int','intern','isinstance','issubclass','iter','len','license','list','locals','long','map','max','memoryview','min','next','object','oct','open','ord','pow','print','property','quit','range','raw_input','reduce','reload','repr','reversed','round','set','setattr','slice','sorted','staticmethod','str','sum','super','tuple','type','unichr','unicode','vars','xrange','zip']>>>import__builtin__['ArithmeticError','AssertionError','AttributeError','BaseException','BufferError','BytesWarning','DeprecationWarning','EOFError','Ellipsis','EnvironmentError','Exception','False','FloatingPointError','FutureWarning','GeneratorExit','IOError','ImportError','ImportWarning','IndentationError','IndexError','KeyError','KeyboardInterrupt','LookupError','MemoryError','NameError','None','NotImplemented','NotImplementedError','OSError','OverflowError','PendingDeprecationWarning','ReferenceError','RuntimeError','RuntimeWarning','StandardError','StopIteration','SyntaxError','SyntaxWarning','SystemError','SystemExit','TabError','True','TypeError','UnboundLocalError','UnicodeDecodeError','UnicodeEncodeError','UnicodeError','UnicodeTranslateError','UnicodeWarning','UserWarning','ValueError','Warning','ZeroDivisionError','_','__debug__','__doc__','__import__','__name__','__package__','abs','all','any','apply','basestring','bin','bool','buffer','bytearray','bytes','callable','chr','classmethod','cmp','coerce','compile','complex','copyright','credits','delattr','dict','dir','divmod','enumerate','eval','execfile','exit','file','filter','float','format','frozenset','getattr','globals','hasattr','hash','help','hex','id','input','int','intern','isinstance','issubclass','iter','len','license','list','locals','long','map','max','memoryview','min','next','object','oct','open','ord','pow','print','property','quit','range','raw_input','reduce','reload','repr','reversed','round','set','setattr','slice','sorted','staticmethod','str','sum','super','tuple','type','unichr','unicode','vars','xrange','zip']>>>dir(__builtin__)==dir(__builtins__)# They seem to have the same thingsTrue