java快速导出excel_java使用什么技术实现excel数据的批量导入导出

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java使用第三方工具包POI技术实现excel数据的批量导入导出。

举例如下：

1、下载apache的相关jar包。poi-ooxml-3.6.jar xmlbeans-2.3.0.jar等，如图：

2、编写相关的读写类e69da5e6ba903231313335323631343130323136353331333363353761

/**

* 读取xls文件内容

*/

private

List readXls() throws

IOException {

InputStream is = new

FileInputStream("test.xls");

HSSFWorkbook hssfWorkbook = new

HSSFWorkbook(is);

XlsDto xlsDto = null;

List list = new

ArrayList();

// 循环工作表Sheet

for

(int numSheet = 0; numSheet < hssfWorkbook.getNumberOfSheets(); numSheet++) {

HSSFSheet hssfSheet = hssfWorkbook.getSheetAt(numSheet);

if

(hssfSheet == null) {

continue;

}

// 循环行Row

for

(int rowNum = 1; rowNum <= hssfSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNum++) {

HSSFRow hssfRow = hssfSheet.getRow(rowNum);

if

(hssfRow == null) {

continue;

}

xlsDto = new

XlsDto();

// 循环列Cell

// 0学号 1姓名 2学院 3课程名 4 成绩

// for (int cellNum = 0; cellNum <=4; cellNum++) {

HSSFCell xh = hssfRow.getCell(0);

if

(xh == null) {

continue;

}

xlsDto.setXh(getValue(xh));

HSSFCell xm = hssfRow.getCell(1);

if

(xm == null) {

continue;

}

xlsDto.setXm(getValue(xm));

HSSFCell yxsmc = hssfRow.getCell(2);

if

(yxsmc == null) {

continue;

}

xlsDto.setYxsmc(getValue(yxsmc));

HSSFCell kcm = hssfRow.getCell(3);

if

(kcm == null) {

continue;

}

xlsDto.setKcm(getValue(kcm));

HSSFCell cj = hssfRow.getCell(4);

if

(cj == null) {

continue;

}

xlsDto.setCj(Float.parseFloat(getValue(cj)));

list.add(xlsDto);

}

}

return

list;

}

3、导出就是输入到一个新的excel文件里面

public void writeXls(List list, String path) throws Exception {

if (list == null) {原始数据为空，直接返回

return;

}

int countColumnNum = list.size();//设置列数

HSSFWorkbook book = new HSSFWorkbook(); //创建工作表对象

HSSFSheet sheet = book.createSheet("studentSheet");

// 创建第一行

HSSFRow firstRow = sheet.createRow(0);

HSSFCell[] firstCells = new HSSFCell[countColumnNum];

//创建表头

String[] options = { "no", "name", "age", "score" };

//循环数据域

for (int j = 0; j < options.length; j++) {

firstCells[j] = firstRow.createCell(j);

firstCells[j].setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(options[j]));

}

//处理每一个cell的值

for (int i = 0; i < countColumnNum; i++) {

HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i + 1);

Student student = list.get(i);

for (int column = 0; column < options.length; column++) {

HSSFCell no = row.createCell(0);

HSSFCell name = row.createCell(1);

HSSFCell age = row.createCell(2);

HSSFCell score = row.createCell(3);

no.setCellValue(student.getNo());

name.setCellValue(student.getName());

age.setCellValue(student.getAge());

score.setCellValue(student.getScore());

}

}

File file = new File(path);

OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);

System.out.println(Common.WRITE_DATA + path);

book.write(os);

os.close();

}