在MATLAB中使用nlinfit拟合Logistic人口模型时，出现警告信息：Rank deficient和Jacobian的某些列接近零。这可能导致参数估计不可靠。问题可能源于初始参数值、数值下溢或模型对某些参数不敏感。寻求帮助以解决模型求解中的数值问题。
MATLAB做logistics人口模型，求出值有问题
t=1979:2010;
x=[31.26,32.09,33.39,35.45,40.52,43.52,47.86,51.45,55.6,60.14,64.82,68.65,73.22,80.22,...
87.69,93.97,99.16,103.38,109.46,114.6,119.85,124.92,132.04,139.45,150.93,165.13,181.93,196.83,212.38,228.07,241.45,251.03];
f=@(b,t)b(2).*b(3)./(b(3)+(b(2)-b(3)).*exp(-b(1).*(t-1979)));
[b1,r1]=nlinfit(t(1:32),x(1:32),f,[0.03,400,31.26])
Warning: Rank deficient, rank = 2, tol = 2.345153e-11.
> In nlinfit>LMfit at 481
In nlinfit at 207
Warning: Some columns of the Jacobian are effectively zero at the solution,
indicating that the model is insensitive to some of its parameters. That may be
because those parameters are not present in the model, or otherwise do not
affect the predicted values. It may also be due to numerical underflow in the
model function, which can sometimes be avoided by choosing better initial
parameter values, or by rescaling or recentering. Parameter estimates may be
unreliable.
> In nlinfit at 280
b1 =
1.0e+11 *
0.0000 1.4428 0.0000
求出来的b1 b2 b3 值 严重不符 求问错在哪里？
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