python通过tryexcept_Python：通过具有多个Excepts的Try / Except块传播异常

有没有办法将try / except块中的异常从一个传播到另一个除外？

我想捕获一个特定的错误,然后进行一般的错误处理.

“raise”允许异常“冒泡”到外部try / except,但不在try / except块内引发错误.

理想情况应该是这样的：

import logging

def getList():

try:

newList = ["just", "some", "place", "holders"]

# Maybe from something like: newList = untrustedGetList()

# Faulty List now throws IndexError

someitem = newList[100]

return newList

except IndexError:

# For debugging purposes the content of newList should get logged.

logging.error("IndexError occured with newList containing: \n%s", str(newList))

except:

# General errors should be handled and include the IndexError as well!

logging.error("A general error occured, substituting newList with backup")

newList = ["We", "can", "work", "with", "this", "backup"]

return newList

我遇到的问题是当IndexError被第一个捕获时除外,我的常规错误处理在第二个除了块之外没有应用.

我现在唯一的解决方法是在第一个块中包含一般错误处理代码.即使我将它包装在它自己的功能块中,它仍然看起来不那么优雅……