linux下jtag命令,linux下S3C44B0X Jtag工具（支持cfly.org Jtag cable）

描述：

基于openwince中的jtag子项目([url]http://openwince.sourceforge.net/jtag/[/url])

加入对新的JTAG器件和JTAG cable的支持。在原有的基础上，加入了对s3c44b0x的

支持，加入了对所谓的cfly.org JTAG cable的支持。(为何[url]www.cfly.org[/url]打不开？)

openwince中的jtag项目有很多好的特性：

1. 九分好的程序结构加上合理的目录结构：方便扩展JTAG cable和JTAG-aware device。

之所以不说十分好，是我发现其Flash探测部分还不够好，程序使用一个统一的函数探测flash,

而最好的方式应该像linux的pci或usb子系统那样，把probe()做为驱动的一部分。

2. 支持脚本。

3. 支持对Flash的烧写。

4. 提供了一个bsdl文件的解析器，只要IC厂商提供bsdl文件，就能自动生成对应的配置文件。

使用方法：

看INSTALL和README。下面有个在我的44b0x上使用时的屏幕输出.(/**/之间为注释)

编译采用基本步骤：解压,  make,

可执行文件生成在/src目录中，运行时必须在此目录中运行，否则找不到/data目录。

jtag> script jtaginit.rc /* jtaginit.rc是一个初始化的脚本 */

Initializing Cfly JTAG Cable on parallel port at 0x378

IR length: 4

Chain length: 1

Device Id: 00011111000011110000111100001111

Manufacturer: Samsung

Part: S3C44B0X

Stepping: V1

Filename: ../data/samsung/s3c44b0x/s3c44b0x

11011000011110110110111111111111111111101101101101101101101101101101101111101101 10110110110110110110110110110110110110110110101010101010101101010101010101000000 00000010001010101100111000010000110101011010101001010101011101011111111110100101 11111110111110111

No. Manufacturer Part Stepping Instruction Register

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------

0 Samsung S3C44B0X V1 SAMPLE/PRELOAD BSR

*0: Samsung S3C44B0X compatible bus driver via BSR (JTAG part No. 0)

jtag> script erasechip.rc /* 擦除整个Flash， Flash芯片为SST39VF1601 */

jtag> peek 0x00 /* 读地址0x0处的值， 可见擦除后为0 */

bus_read(0x00000000) = 0x0000FFFF (65535)

jtag> peek 0x02 /* s3c44b0x的A1接到Flash的A0, 所以第2个单元的地址为0x2 */

bus_read(0x00000002) = 0x0000FFFF (65535)

jtag> script wordprogram.rc /* 执行word program命令 */

jtag> poke 0x00 0x1245 /* 在0x0处写0x1245 */

jtag> script wordprogram.rc /* 单字写入时，每次写入之前都必须执行word program命令 */

jtag> poke 0x02 0xac3e /* 在0x2处写0xac3e */

jtag> peek 0x00

bus_read(0x00000000) = 0x00001245 (4677) /* 看看是否写入了正确的值。BINGO! */

jtag> peek 0x02

bus_read(0x00000002) = 0x0000AC3E (44094)

jtag>

继续开发：

可惜这个sourceforge上的项目很久没有进展了，程序也基本没什么文档。

doc/source_comment.txt是我写的一点点。

//

//-- Nov 30, 2005更新， 增加对SST39VF1601 Flash的支持，可将bin文件写入flash

jtag> detectflash 0x0

jedec_detect: mid bf, did 234b

Query identification string:

Primary Algorithm Command Set and Control Interface ID Code: 0x00BF (SST Standard Command Set)

Alternate Algorithm Command Set and Control Interface ID Code: 0x0000 (null)

Query system interface information:

Vcc Logic Supply Minimum Write/Erase or Write voltage: 0 mV

Vcc Logic Supply Maximum Write/Erase or Write voltage: 0 mV

Vpp [Programming] Supply Minimum Write/Erase voltage: 0 mV

Vpp [Programming] Supply Maximum Write/Erase voltage: 0 mV

Typical timeout per single byte/word program: 0 us

Typical timeout for maximum-size multi-byte program: 0 us

Typical timeout per individual block erase: 0 ms

Typical timeout for full chip erase: 0 ms

Maximum timeout for byte/word program: 0 us

Maximum timeout for multi-byte program: 0 us

Maximum timeout per individual block erase: 0 ms

Maximum timeout for chip erase: 0 ms

Device geometry definition:

Device Size: 2097152 B (2048 KiB, 2 MiB)

Flash Device Interface Code description: 0x0001 (x16)

Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte program: 0

Number of Erase Block Regions within device: 1

Erase Block Region Information:

Region 0:

Erase Block Size: 4096 B (4 KiB)

Number of Erase Blocks: 512

jtag> flashmem 0x0 hello.bin /*将hello.bin写入Flash地址0x0开始的空间*/

sst_flash_autodetect8...bus_width: 2..

sst_flash_autodetect16...bus_width: 2..

Chip: SST Flash

Manufacturer: SST

Chip: SST39VF1601

Protected: 0000

program:

flash_unlock_block 0x00000000 IGNORE

block 0 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00000000

.flash_erase_block 0x00000000 DONE

erasing block 0: 0

flash_unlock_block 0x00001000 IGNORE

block 1 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00001000

.flash_erase_block 0x00001000 DONE

erasing block 1: 0

flash_unlock_block 0x00002000 IGNORE

block 2 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00002000

.flash_erase_block 0x00002000 DONE

erasing block 2: 0

flash_unlock_block 0x00003000 IGNORE

block 3 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00003000

.flash_erase_block 0x00003000 DONE

erasing block 3: 0

flash_unlock_block 0x00004000 IGNORE

block 4 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00004000

.flash_erase_block 0x00004000 DONE

erasing block 4: 0

flash_unlock_block 0x00005000 IGNORE

block 5 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00005000

flash_erase_block 0x00005000 DONE

erasing block 5: 0

flash_unlock_block 0x00006000 IGNORE

block 6 unlocked

sst_flash_erase_block 0x00006000

.flash_erase_block 0x00006000 DONE

erasing block 6: 0

addr: 0x00006348 (done)

verify:

addr: 0x00006346

Done.