ajax formdata java_Ajax+formData异步文件上传

前端jsp:

String path = request.getContextPath();

String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

%>

HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">

">

ajax文件上传

functionadd(){

varformdata=newFormData($("#frm")[0]);

$.ajax({

type:'post',

url:'ajaxupload.do',

data:formdata,

dataType:'json',

contentType:false,

processData:false,

success:function(data){

varresult=data.result;

if(result=='1'){

alert('提交成功！');

}else{

alert('提交失败！');

}

},

error:function(){

alert('未知错误！');

}

});

}

标题:
内容:
附件一:
附件二:

后端servlet java代码:

package servlet;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

import org.json.JSONObject;

public class AjaxUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

this.doPost(request, response);

}

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

response.setContentType("text/html");

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

DiskFileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory();

ServletFileUpload upload=new ServletFileUpload(factory);

JSONObject js=new JSONObject();

String title="";

String content="";

try {

List items=upload.parseRequest(request);

for(FileItem item:items){

if(item.isFormField()){

//只能通过此形式获取普通表单域的值，上传文件，表单form的enctype="multipart/form-data"，是以二进制数据流提交数据的。所以没法用request.getParameter("name")来获取提交到后台的普通表单域值。

if("title".equals(item.getFieldName())){

title=item.getString("UTF-8");

}else if("content".equals(item.getFieldName())){

content=item.getString("UTF-8");

}

}else{

String fileName=item.getName();

System.out.println("上传的文件为:"+fileName);

String path=request.getRealPath("/upload");

File f=new File(path+"/"+UUID.randomUUID()+"-"+fileName);

item.write(f);

js.put("result", "1");

}

}

System.out.println("title:"+title+",content:"+content);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

out.write(js.toString());

}

}