python输出宽度是什么意思_Python输出长度

如果您的主要问题是使所有行的列宽保持一致，那么这个python包可以完成以下工作：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/tabulate

下面是一个非常简单的可能的格式化方法的例子。

关键是找出每列的最大长度，然后使用string对象的format方法：#!/usr/bin/python

import random

import string

from operator import itemgetter

def randomString(minLen = 1, maxLen = 10):

""" Random string of length between 1 and 10 """

l = random.randint(minLen, maxLen)

return ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(l))

COLUMNS = 4

def randomTable():

table = []

for i in range(10):

table.append( [randomString() for j in range(COLUMNS)] )

return table

def findMaxColumnLengs(table):

""" Returns tuple of max column lengs """

maxLens = [0] * COLUMNS

for l in table:

lens = [len(s) for s in l]

maxLens = [max(maxLens[e[0]], e[1]) for e in enumerate(lens)]

return maxLens

if __name__ == '__main__':

ll = randomTable()

ml = findMaxColumnLengs(ll)

# tuple of formatting statements, see format docs

formatStrings = ["{:

fmtStr = "|".join(formatStrings)

print "=================================="

for l in ll:

print l

print "=================================="

for l in ll:

print fmtStr.format(*l)

这将打印列表和格式化输出中打包的初始表。在

^{pr2}$