python模块list 转json字符串,如何在python中将列表转换为jsonarray

I have a row in following format:

row = [1L,[0.1,0.2],[[1234L,1],[134L,2]]]

Now, what I want is to write the following in the file:

[1,[0.1,0.2],[[1234,1],[134,2]]]

Basically converting above into a jsonarray?

Is there an inbuilt method, function in python to "dump" array into json array?

Also note that I don't want "L" to be serialized in my file.

解决方案

Use the json module to produce JSON output:

import json

with open(outputfilename, 'wb') as outfile:

json.dump(row, outfile)

This writes the JSON result directly to the file (replacing any previous content if the file already existed).

If you need the JSON result string in Python itself, use json.dumps() (added s, for 'string'):

json_string = json.dumps(row)

The L is just Python syntax for a long integer value; the json library knows how to handle those values, no L will be written.

Demo string output:

>>> import json

>>> row = [1L,[0.1,0.2],[[1234L,1],[134L,2]]]

>>> json.dumps(row)

'[1, [0.1, 0.2], [[1234, 1], [134, 2]]]'