import cv2
import numpy as np
def subimage(image, center, theta, width, height):
theta *= np.pi / 180 # convert to rad
v_x = (np.cos(theta), np.sin(theta))
v_y = (-np.sin(theta), np.cos(theta))
s_x = center[0] - v_x[0] * (width / 2) - v_y[0] * (height / 2)
s_y = center[1] - v_x[1] * (width / 2) - v_y[1] * (height / 2)
mapping = np.array([[v_x[0],v_y[0], s_x],
[v_x[1],v_y[1], s_y]])
return cv2.warpAffine(image,mapping,(width, height),flags=cv2.WARP_INVERSE_MAP,borderMode=cv2.BORDER_REPLICATE)
image = cv2.imread('1.jpg')
image = subimage(image, center=(746, 1104), theta=0, width=762, height=428)
#cv2.imwrite('patch.jpg', image)
cv2.imshow('patch.jpg',image)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
theta:旋转度数,theta=0代表不旋转。
算法原理
发现这个cv2.warpAffine是个很强大的函数, 要扣明白了,找到了CSDN博文:图像的几何变换
很详细了, 就不转了!