java获取图片属性_java获取图片属性程序

/*****************************************************************

* File name: PicsModel.java

* Create date: 2003-11-18

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2003 by HEKAI

* @Version: 1.0

* Modify History

* Author Date Description

* hekai 2003-11-18 Create the PicsModel.java

*****************************************************************/

//请用你的相应包名进行替换

package bmptest;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class PicsModel implements Serializable

{

private String picsExtendName = null;

private int picsWidth = 0;

private int picsHeight = 0;

private String picsColor = null;

private String picsSize = null;

public PicsModel()

{

}

public String getpicsExtendName()

{

return picsExtendName;

}

public void setpicsExtendName(String picsExtendName)

{

this.picsExtendName = picsExtendName;

}

public int getpicsWidth()

{

return picsWidth;

}

public void setpicsWidth(int picsWidth)

{

this.picsWidth = picsWidth;

}

public int getpicsHeight()

{

return picsHeight;

}

public void setpicsHeight(int picsHeight)

{

this.picsHeight = picsHeight;

}

public String getpicsColor()

{

return picsColor;

}

public void setpicsColor(String picsColor)

{

this.picsColor = picsColor;

}

public String getpicsSize()

{

return picsSize;

}

public void setpicsSize(String picsSize)

{

this.picsSize = picsSize;

}

}

readpic.java代码：

/*****************************************************************

* File name: readpic.java

* Create date: 2003-11-18

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2003 by HEKAI

* @Version: 1.0

* Modify History

* Author Date Description

* hekai 2003-11-18 Create the readpic.java

*****************************************************************/

//请用你的相应包名进行替换

package bmptest;

import java.io.*;

public class readpic

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

PicsModel model = getFileAttributes("E:/hekai/hk0001.jpg");

// "E:\\hekai\\hk0001.jpg" 也是可以的

System.out.println("picextendname is:"+model.getpicsExtendName());

System.out.println("picwidth is:"+model.getpicsWidth());

System.out.println("picheight is:"+model.getpicsHeight());

System.out.println("piccolor:"+model.getpicsColor());

System.out.println("picsize:"+model.getpicsSize());

}

private static PicsModel getFileAttributes(String picpath)

{

PicsModel model = null;

String picextendname;

picextendname = null;

byte[] content = null;

try

{

content = readFromFile(picpath);

int k;

k = content.length;

//不想处理的话，请直接获取其字节数

Integer kk;

kk = null;

String picsize;

picsize = null;

if (k >= 1024)

{

//bigger than fact pic file sizes

k = k / 1024 + 1;

kk = new Integer(k);

picsize = kk.toString() + "K";

}

else if (k > 0)

{

kk = new Integer(k);

picsize = kk.toString();

}

model = new PicsModel();

model.setpicsSize(picsize);

}

catch( IOException e )

{

content = new byte[0];

e.printStackTrace();

}

picextendname = getFileExtendName(content);

int picwidth,picheight,color;

String piccolor;

picwidth = 0;

picheight = 0;

color = 0;

piccolor = null;

if (picextendname.equals("GIF"))

{

//picwidth position

picwidth = getFileAttribute(content,7,2,picextendname);

//picheight position

picheight = getFileAttribute(content,9,2,picextendname);

//piccolor position

color = getFileAttribute(content,10,1,picextendname);

color = color % 8 + 1;

piccolor = getPicColor(color);

}

if (picextendname.equals("JPG"))

{

//考虑了两种情况

picwidth = getFileAttribute(content,166,2,picextendname);

picheight = getFileAttribute(content,164,2,picextendname);

color = getFileAttribute(content,167,1,picextendname);

color = color * 8;

if ((picwidth == 0 )||(picheight == 0)||(Color > 3))

{

picwidth = getFileAttribute(content,197,2,picextendname);

picheight = getFileAttribute(content,195,2,picextendname);

color = getFileAttribute(content,198,1,picextendname);

color = color * 8;

}

piccolor = getPicColor(color);

}

if (picextendname.equals("BMP"))

{

picwidth = getFileAttribute(content,19,2,picextendname);

picheight = getFileAttribute(content,23,2,picextendname);

color = getFileAttribute(content,28,1,picextendname);

piccolor = getPicColor(color);

}

if (picextendname.equals("PNG"))

{

picwidth = getFileAttribute(content,19,2,picextendname);

picheight = getFileAttribute(content,23,2,picextendname);

// usually is "16M"??

piccolor = "16M";

}

model.setpicsExtendName(picextendname);

model.setpicsWidth(picwidth);

model.setpicsHeight(picheight);

model.setpicsColor(piccolor);

return model;

}

private static byte[] readFromFile(String fileName) throws IOException

{

PicsModel model = null;

FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(fileName);

byte [] buf = new byte[fin.available()];

fin.read(buf);

fin.close();

return buf;

}

private static String getFileExtendName(byte[] byte1)

{

String strFileExtendName;

strFileExtendName = null;

//header bytes contains GIF87a or GIF89a?

if ((byte1[0] == 71)&&(byte1[1] == 73)&&(byte1[2] == 70)&&(byte1[3] == 56)&&((byte1[4] == 55)||(byte1[4] == 57))&&(byte1[5] == 97))

{

strFileExtendName = "GIF";

}

//header bytes contains JFIF?

if ((byte1[6] == 74)&&(byte1[7] == 70)&&(byte1[8] == 73)&&(byte1[9] == 70))

{

strFileExtendName = "JPG";

}

//header bytes contains BM?

if ((byte1[0] == 66)&&(byte1[1] == 77))

{

strFileExtendName = "BMP";

}

//header bytes contains PNG?

if ((byte1[1] == 80)&&(byte1[2] == 78)&&(byte1[3] == 71))

{

strFileExtendName = "PNG";

}

return strFileExtendName;

}

private static int getFileAttribute(byte[] byte2,int n,int m,String fileextendname)

{

int j,FileAttributeValue;

j = 0;

FileAttributeValue = 0;

String str,str1;

str = "";

str1 = "";

//如果其大于127，则反之出现少于0，需要进行＋256运算

for (int k = 0; k < m; k ++)

{

if (byte2[n-k] < 0)

{

j = byte2[n-k];

j = j + 256;

}

else

{

j = byte2[n-k];

}

str1 = Integer.toHexString(j);

//转化为16进制，不足位补0

if (str1.length() < 2)

{

str1 = "0" + str1;

}

//格式的不同，表达属性的字节也有变化

if(fileextendname.equalsIgnoreCase("JPG")||fileextendname.equalsIgnoreCase("PNG"))

{

str = str1 + str;

}

else

{

str = str + str1;

}

}

FileAttributeValue = HexToDec(str);

return FileAttributeValue;

}

private static int HexToDec(String cadhex)

{

int n, i, j,k,decimal;

String CADHEX1;

n = 0;

i = 0;

j = 0;

k = 0;

decimal = 0;

CADHEX1 = null;

n =cadhex.length();

CADHEX1 = cadhex.trim().toUpperCase();

while(i < n)

{

j = CADHEX1.charAt(i);

if ((j >= 48) && (j < 65))

{

j = j - 48;

}

if (j >= 65)

{

j = j - 55;

}

i = i + 1;

//16幂运算

k = 1;

for (int m = 0; m < (n-i); m ++)

{

k = 16 * k;

}

decimal = j*k + decimal;

}

return decimal;

}

private static String getPicColor(int color)

{

int k;

k = 1;

String piccolor;

piccolor = null;

//2幂运算

for (int m = 0; m < color; m ++)

{

k = 2 * k;

}

Integer kk;

kk = null;

if (k >= 1048576)

{

k = k / 1048576;

kk = new Integer(k);

piccolor = kk.toString() + "M";

}

else if (k >= 1024)

{

k = k / 1024;

kk = new Integer(k);

piccolor = kk.toString() + "K";

}

else if (k > 0)

{

kk = new Integer(k);

piccolor = kk.toString();

}

return piccolor;

}

}