alpha在java中_我可以在java中从左到右进行图像alpha淡化吗...

基本思想是在原始图像上应用AlphaComposite蒙版,该图像已填充LinearGradientPaint

所以,我们首先加载原始图像……

BufferedImage original = ImageIO.read(new File("/an/image/somewhere"));

然后我们创建一个相同大小的掩蔽图像……

BufferedImage alphaMask = new BufferedImage(original.getWidth(), original.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

然后我们用LinearGradientPaint填充掩蔽图像……

Graphics2D g2d = alphaMask.createGraphics();

LinearGradientPaint lgp = new LinearGradientPaint(

new Point(0, 0),

new Point(alphaMask.getWidth(), 0),

new float[]{0, 1},

new Color[]{new Color(0, 0, 0, 255), new Color(0, 0, 0 , 0)});

g2d.setPaint(lgp);

g2d.fillRect(0, 0, alphaMask.getWidth(), alphaMask.getHeight());

g2d.dispose();

这里重要的是,我们实际上并不关心物理颜色,只关心它的alpha属性,因为这将决定两个图像如何被掩盖在一起……

然后,我们应用面具……

BufferedImage faded = applyMask(original, alphaMask, AlphaComposite.DST_IN);

实际上这称为实用方法…

public static BufferedImage applyMask(BufferedImage sourceImage, BufferedImage maskImage, int method) {

BufferedImage maskedImage = null;

if (sourceImage != null) {

int width = maskImage.getWidth();

int height = maskImage.getHeight();

maskedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

Graphics2D mg = maskedImage.createGraphics();

int x = (width - sourceImage.getWidth()) / 2;

int y = (height - sourceImage.getHeight()) / 2;

mg.drawImage(sourceImage, x, y, null);

mg.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(method));

mg.drawImage(maskImage, 0, 0, null);

mg.dispose();

}

return maskedImage;

}

这基本上使用AlphaComposite中的“目的地”将蒙版应用到原始图像上,这导致……

(原件在左边,alpha在右边)

为了证明这一点,我将框架内容窗格的背景颜色更改为RED