nginx java 配置_nginx高性能配置的几个重要参数(java web应用)

互联网上讲述nginx高并发配置的比较多，主要是nginx+php。本博讲述nginx java web应用配置，实现高并发。

配置cpu核数

worker_processes 10;

worker_rlimit_nofile 102400;

配置epoll网络模型 worker_connections线程数，开到上万

events {

use epoll;

worker_connections 10240;

multi_accept on;

}

图片资源cache

http{

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log logs/access.log main;

#控制缓冲区溢出攻击

client_body_buffer_size 1K;

client_header_buffer_size 1k;

client_max_body_size 1k;

large_client_header_buffers 2 1k;

##cache##

proxy_connect_timeout 5;

proxy_read_timeout 60;

proxy_send_timeout 5;

proxy_buffer_size 16k;

proxy_buffers 4 64k;

gzip_proxied any;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;

proxy_temp_path /home/temp_dir;

proxy_cache_path /home/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=cache_one:200m inactive=1d max_size=1g;

#gzip#

gzip on;

gzip_vary on;

gzip_min_length 1k;

gzip_buffers 4 8k;

gzip_comp_level 4;

gzip_http_version 1.0;

gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";

}

#图片前端缓存

location ~ .*\.(jsp|do|action)?$

{

# $server_port 可以不要，只有nginx的端口是非80情况下有效

proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;

proxy_pass http://tc;

}

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|png|htm|html|css|flv|ico|swf) {

proxy_pass http://tc;

proxy_redirect off;

proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_cachecache_one;

proxy_cache_valid 200 302 1h;

proxy_cache_valid 301 1d;

proxy_cache_valid any 1m;

expires 30d;

}

location ~ .*\.(js)?$

{

expires 1h;

}

linux操作系统配置

vi /etc/sysctl.conf增加或者修改参数

net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0

net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1

net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1

net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1

net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1

net.nf_conntrack_max = 655360

net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established = 1200

kernel.shmall = 4294967296

net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets =6000

vi /etc/security/limits.conf

* soft nofile 1024000

* soft nproc 1024000

* hard nofile 1024000

* hard nproc 1024000