c语言socket组播,socket中UDP加入组播有关问题请问

C/C++ code//客户端

#include

#include

#include

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

#include

#include

int main()

{

//初始化套接字

WSADATA wsaData;

if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&wsaData)!=0)

{

printf("初始化套接字失败！\n");

return -1;

}

printf("初始化套接字成功！\n");

//建立客户端SOCKET

SOCKET client;

client=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);

if(client==INVALID_SOCKET)

{

printf("建立客户端套接字失败; %d\n",WSAGetLastError());

WSACleanup();

return -1;

}

printf("建立客户端套接字成功！\n");

sockaddr_in serveraddress;

//加入组播

struct ip_mreq mreq;

memset(&mreq,0,sizeof(struct ip_mreq));

mreq.imr_multiaddr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("224.168.00.01"); //组播源地址

mreq.imr_interface.S_un.S_addr=INADDR_ANY; //本地地址

int m=setsockopt(client,IPPROTO_IP,IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,(char FAR *)&mreq,sizeof(mreq));

if(m==SOCKET_ERROR)

{

perror("setsockopt");

return -1;

}

//接收数据

char recvbuf[1000000]; //回头注意重新设定缓冲区大小

int n;

DWORD dwWrite; //DWORD在windows下常用来保存地址(或者存放指针)

BOOL bRet;

int len=sizeof(sockaddr_in);

//创建文件

HANDLE hFile=CreateFile(_T("E:\实验室\YUV格式\shipin.yuv"),GENERIC_WRITE,0,0,CREATE_ALWAYS,FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,0);

if(hFile!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

printf("创建文件成功!\n");

}

while(1)

{

n=recvfrom(client,recvbuf,sizeof(recvbuf),0,(sockaddr*)&serveraddress,&len);

if(n==SOCKET_ERROR)

{

printf("recvfrom error:%d\n",WSAGetLastError());

printf("接收数据错误！\n");

}

//将接收到的数据写到hFile中

bRet=WriteFile(hFile,recvbuf,n,&dwWrite,NULL);

if(bRet==FALSE)

{

MessageBox(NULL,_T("Write Buf ERROR!"),_T("ERROR"),MB_OK);

break;

}

}

//传送成功

MessageBox(NULL,_T("Receive file OK!"),_T("OK"),MB_OK);

closesocket(client);

WSACleanup();

return 0;

}