python b64encode_python – urlsafe_b64encode总是以’=’结尾？：

我认为这一定是一个愚蠢的问题,但为什么urlsafe_b64encode()的结果总是以’=’结尾？

‘=’不是网址安全吗？

from random import getrandbits

from base64 import urlsafe_b64encode

from hashlib import sha256

from time import sleep

def genKey():

keyLenBits = 64

a = str(getrandbits(keyLenBits))

b = urlsafe_b64encode(sha256(a).digest())

print b

while 1:

genKey()

sleep(1)

输出：

DxFOVxWvvzGdOSh2ARkK-2XPXNavnpiCkD6RuKLffvA=

xvA99ZLBrLvtf9-k0-YUFcLsiKl8Q8KmkD7ahIqPZ5Y=

jYbNK7j62KCBA5gnoiSpM2AGOPxmyQTIJIl_wWdOwoY=

CPIKkXPfIX4bd8lQtUj1dYG3ZOBxmZTMkVpmR7Uvu4s=

HlTs0tBW805gaxfMrq3OPOa6Crg7MsLSLnqe-eX0JEA=

FKRu0ePZEppHsvACWYssL1b2uZhjy9UU5LI8sWIqHe8=

aY_kVaT8kjB4RRfp3S6xG2vJaL0vAwQPifsBcN1LYvo=

6Us3XsewqnEcovMb5EEPtf4Fp4ucWfjPVso-UkRuaRc=

_vAI943yOWs3t2F6suUGy47LJjQsgi_XLiMKhYZnm9M=

CcUSXVqPNT_eb8VXasFXhvNosPOWQQWjGlipQp_68aY=