mysql回滚工具_MySQL回滚工具

1、

mysqlbinlog把事务从binlog中导出

2、从导出的binlog中找到要回滚的事务，去掉第一个DML语句前和最后一个DML语句后与DML无关的binlog信息

3、在目录中新建一个table.cnf，把表结构以@1=columns这样的顺序一行写一列

4、update回滚支持选择条件列和回滚的数据列，把回滚时不需要的条件(列)写到not_used.set和not_used.where中

例如：

文件 table.cnf

@1=id

@2=column_a

@3=column_b

@4=time

文件not_used.set

##写到这个文件里面的是回滚时不需要更新的列

##例如假设回滚不恢复 id 列，文件中应该如下

@1=

文件not_used.where

##写到这个文件里面的是回滚时作为条件的列

##例如假设回滚时不需要列 time 和 column_b 作为回滚条件，文件中应该如下，顺序不敏感

@=3

@=4

#!/bin/bash

table_name='test'

### DELETE DML 2 rows in binlog

delete=2

### UPDATE DML 3 rows in binlog

update=3

### How many columns for this rollback table

table_columns=`wc -l ./table.cnf | awk '{print $1}'`

### Format binlog

#/usr/bin/awk '{$1="";print > "/export/scripts/rollback_autoSQL/bin.log";close("/export/scripts/rollback_autoSQL/bin.log")}' /export/scripts/rollback_autoSQL/mysql-bin.txt

cat /export/scripts/rollback_autoSQL/mysql-bin.txt | awk '{$1="";print>"/export/scripts/rollback_autoSQL/bin.log"}'

#echo | awk '{$1="";print}' ./mysql-bin.txt > ./bin.log

### Count for DML

dml_delete_count=`cat ./bin.log | grep DELETE | wc -l `

dml_update_count=`cat ./bin.log | grep UPDATE | wc -l `

echo -e "\033[47;30m dml_delete_count $dml_delete_count \033[0m"

echo -e "\033[47;30m dml_update_count $dml_update_count \033[0m"

### How many rows for one DML

dml_delete_row=`echo |awk '{print "'$delete'"+"'$table_columns'"}'`

dml_update_row=`echo |awk '{print "'$update'"+"'$table_columns'"+"'$table_columns'"}'`

dml_update_where_row_begin=3

dml_update_where_row_finish=`echo |awk '{print 2+"'$table_columns'"}'`

dml_update_set_row_begin=`echo |awk '{print 4+"'$table_columns'"}'`

dml_update_set_row_finish=$dml_update_row

echo -e "\033[47;30m dml_delete_row $dml_delete_row \033[0m"

echo -e "\033[47;30m dml_update_row $dml_update_row \033[0m"

fun_delete()

{

b=''

for((i=1;i<=${dml_delete_count};i++))

do

sed -n '1,'$dml_delete_row'p' ./bin.log > ./bin.tmp

sed -i '1,'$delete'd' ./bin.tmp

awk -F '=' '{$1="";print}' ./bin.tmp | awk '{print $1}' | tr "\n" "," > ./sql.tmp

data=`sed 's/,$//' ./sql.tmp`

echo "insert into $table_name values ($data);" >> ./rollback.sql

sed -i '1,'$dml_delete_row'd' ./bin.log

rm -rf ./bin.tmp ./sql.tmp

h=`echo | awk '{print int("'$i'"/"'$dml_delete_count'"*"100%")}'`

printf "progress:[$h%%]\r"

#printf "progress:[%-100s]%d%%\r" $b $h

#b=#$b

done

rm -rf ./bin.log

echo -e "\n"

echo done

}

fun_update()

{

for((i=1;i<=${dml_update_count};i++))

do

sed -n '1,'$dml_update_row'p' ./bin.log > ./bin.tmp

sed -n ''$dml_update_set_row_begin','$dml_update_set_row_finish'p' ./bin.tmp > ./bin.where

sed -n ''$dml_update_where_row_begin','$dml_update_where_row_finish'p' ./bin.tmp > ./bin.set

### data have been set,and this data make to search for new data in rollback SQL,choose columns

cat ./not_used.where | while read columns_where

do

sed -i '/'$columns_where'/d' ./bin.where

done

dml_where=`awk '{print $1}' ./bin.where | tr "\n" "," | sed 's/,$//'`

### data will be update,all columns or part of them

cat "./not_used.set" | while read columns_set

do

sed -i '/'$columns_set'/d' ./bin.set

done

dml_set=`awk '{print $1}' ./bin.set | tr "\n" "," | sed 's/,$//'`

echo "update $table_name set $dml_set where $dml_where;" >> ./rollback.sql

sed -i '1,'$dml_update_row'd' ./bin.log

h=`echo | awk '{print int("'$i'"/"'$dml_update_count'"*"100%")}'`

printf "progress:[$h%%]\r"

done

rm -rf ./bin.*

echo -e "\n"

echo -e "\033[47;30m change column's names \033[0m"

cat ./table.cnf | while read t_tmp

do

t_1="`echo $t_tmp | awk -F '=' '{print $1}'`="

t_2="`echo $t_tmp | awk -F '=' '{print $2}'`="

sed -i 's/'$t_1'/'$t_2'/g' ./rollback.sql

done

echo done

}

case $1 in

delete)echo -e "\033[47;32m begin fun_delete \033[0m";sleep 2;fun_delete

;;

update)echo -e "\033[47;32m begin fun_update \033[0m";sleep 2;fun_update

;;

*)echo -e "\033[47;31m err input,please choose delete or update,quit \033[0m";exit 1

esac