java jpanel image_在JPanel内部旋转BufferedImage

没有太多的事情要做，但是有两件事要想到。旋转后，图像可能未正确显示在正确的位置；第二，处理完图像后，您并没有丢弃Graphics上下文(不是我认为图像应该有效果，但您永远不会知道)。

这是一个通过呈现结果的简单示例paintComponent，但是概念是相同的。

它使用AffineTransformation旋转图像。

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.EventQueue;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.logging.Level;

import java.util.logging.Logger;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JSlider;

import javax.swing.UIManager;

import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;

import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;

public class TestRotateImage {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new TestRotateImage();

}

public TestRotateImage() {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

} catch (Exception ex) {

}

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.add(new TestPane());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

public class TestPane extends JPanel {

private JSlider slider;

private BufferedImage image;

public TestPane() {

setLayout(new BorderLayout());

try {

image = ImageIO.read(new File("/path/to/your/image"));

} catch (IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

slider = new JSlider();

slider.setMinimum(0);

slider.setMaximum(360);

slider.setMinorTickSpacing(5);

slider.setMajorTickSpacing(10);

slider.setValue(0);

add(slider, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

slider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {

@Override

public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {

repaint();

}

});

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return image == null ? new Dimension(200, 200) : new Dimension(image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());

}

public double getAngle() {

return Math.toRadians(slider.getValue());

}

@Override

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();

g2d.setColor(Color.RED);

g2d.drawLine(getWidth() / 2, 0, getWidth() / 2, getHeight());

g2d.drawLine(0, getHeight() / 2, getWidth(), getHeight() / 2);

g2d.setColor(Color.BLACK);

int x = (getWidth() - image.getWidth()) / 2;

int y = (getHeight() - image.getHeight()) / 2;

AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();

at.setToRotation(getAngle(), x + (image.getWidth() / 2), y + (image.getHeight() / 2));

at.translate(x, y);

g2d.setTransform(at);

g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, this);

g2d.dispose();

}

}

}

使用JLabel更新

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.EventQueue;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JSlider;

import javax.swing.UIManager;

import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;

import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;

public class TestRotateImage {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new TestRotateImage();

}

public TestRotateImage() {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

} catch (Exception ex) {

}

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Test");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.add(new TestPane());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

public class TestPane extends JPanel {

private JSlider slider;

private BufferedImage image;

private JLabel label;

public TestPane() {

setLayout(new BorderLayout());

label = new JLabel();

label.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);

label.setVerticalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);

try {

image = ImageIO.read(new File("/path/to/your/image"));

label.setIcon(new ImageIcon(image));

} catch (IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

add(label);

slider = new JSlider();

slider.setMinimum(0);

slider.setMaximum(360);

slider.setMinorTickSpacing(5);

slider.setMajorTickSpacing(10);

slider.setValue(0);

add(slider, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

slider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {

@Override

public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {

double radians = Math.toRadians(slider.getValue());

double sin = Math.abs(Math.sin(radians));

double cos = Math.abs(Math.cos(radians));

int newWidth = (int)Math.round(image.getWidth() * cos + image.getHeight() * sin);

int newHeight = (int)Math.round(image.getWidth() * sin + image.getHeight() * cos);

BufferedImage rotate = new BufferedImage(newWidth, newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);

Graphics2D g2d = rotate.createGraphics();

int x = (newWidth - image.getWidth()) / 2;

int y = (newHeight - image.getHeight()) / 2;

AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();

at.setToRotation(getAngle(), x + (image.getWidth() / 2), y + (image.getHeight() / 2));

at.translate(x, y);

g2d.setTransform(at);

g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, TestPane.this);

g2d.dispose();

label.setIcon(new ImageIcon(rotate));

}

});

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return image == null ? new Dimension(200, 200) : new Dimension(image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());

}

public double getAngle() {

return Math.toRadians(slider.getValue());

}

}

}