打包aar并发布到远程_Gradle实战：发布aar包到maven仓库

问题三：无法设置debug编译类型

在lib工程中无论怎么设置编译类型，最后生成的aar包中始终都是release版本，该问题见google反馈。既然不可设置编译类型，我们可以在aar包代码中通过反射来获取应用的编译类型：

private Object getBuildConfigValue(Context context, String fieldName) {

try {

Class> clazz = Class.forName(context.getPackageName() + ".BuildConfig");

Field field = clazz.getField(fieldName);

return field.get(null);

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

//使用

String buildType = getBuildConfigValue(ctx,"BUILD_TYPE").toString();

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(buildType) && buildType.equals("debug")) { // debug

...

} else { // release

...

}

但是，这里面还有一个坑，系统版本在4.4以下的设备中，该方法无法获得包名，会抛空指针错误。以下我们给出完整的解决方案：

public class BuildConfigProvider {

private static Context sContext;

private static String packageName;

public static String getBuildType() {

String buildType = (String) getBuildConfigValue("BUILD_TYPE");

if ("debug".equals(buildType)) {

buildType = "debug";

}

if ("release".equals(buildType)) {

buildType = "release";

}

return buildType;

}

public static final boolean isDebug() {

return BuildConfig.DEBUG;

}

/**

* 通过反射获取ApplicationContext

*

* @return

*/

private static Context getContext() {

if (sContext == null) {

try {

final Class> activityThreadClass = Class.forName("android.app.ActivityThread");

final Method currentActivityThread = activityThreadClass.getDeclaredMethod("currentActivityThread");

final Object activityThread = currentActivityThread.invoke(null);

final Method getApplication = activityThreadClass.getDeclaredMethod("getApplication");

final Application application = (Application) getApplication.invoke(activityThread);

sContext = application.getApplicationContext();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return sContext;

}

/**

* 通过反射获取包名

*

* @return

*/

private static String getPackageName() {

if (packageName == null) {

try {

final Class> activityThreadClass = Class.forName("android.app.ActivityThread");

final Method currentPackageName = activityThreadClass.getDeclaredMethod("currentPackageName");

packageName = (String) currentPackageName.invoke(null);

} catch (Exception e) {

packageName = getContext().getPackageName();

}

}

return packageName;

}

public static Object getBuildConfigValue(String fieldName) {

try {

Class> clazz = Class.forName(packageName + ".BuildConfig");

Field field = clazz.getField(fieldName);

return field.get(null);

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return "";

}

}

当然，有人可能会说，既然可以通过反射得到ApplicationContext，就没必要再去反射获得包名了，这里只是提供不同的解决方案以作参考。