n3k配置vpc是否还需要配置hsrp_VPC配置案例

拓扑:

配置:

N9K-1:

vlan 1-500

vrf context APP

vrf context CTRIX

vrf context DB

vrf context Keep_alive

vrf context VM

vrf context management

vpc domain 1000

peer-switch

role priority 65535

peer-keepalive destination 172.16.1.2 source 172.16.1.1 vrf Keep_alive

auto-recovery

interface Vlan1

interface Vlan10

no shutdown

vrf member VM

ip address 10.10.1.251/24

hsrp 10

ip 10.10.1.254

hsrp 20

preempt

priority 110

interface Vlan20

no shutdown

vrf member VM

ip address 10.10.2.251/24

hsrp 20

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.2.254

interface Vlan30

no shutdown

vrf member APP

ip address 10.10.3.251/24

hsrp 30

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.3.254

interface Vlan40

no shutdown

vrf member APP

ip address 10.10.4.251/24

hsrp 40

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.4.254

interface Vlan50

no shutdown

vrf member CTRIX

ip address 10.10.5.251/24

hsrp 50

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.5.254

interface Vlan60

no shutdown

vrf member CTRIX

ip address 10.10.6.251/24

hsrp 60

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.6.254

interface Vlan70

no shutdown

vrf member DB

ip address 10.10.7.251/24

hsrp 70

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.7.254

interface Vlan80

no shutdown

vrf member DB

ip address 10.10.8.251/24

hsrp 80

preempt

priority 110

ip 10.10.8.254

interface port-channel10

no switchport

vrf member Keep_alive

ip address 172.16.1.1/30

interface port-channel20

switchport mode trunk

spanning-tree port type network

vpc peer-link

interface port-channel30

switchport mode trunk

vpc 101

interface Ethernet1/1

no switchport

channel-group 10 mode active

no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/2

no switchport

channel-group 10 mode active

no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/3

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 20 mode active

interface Ethernet1/4

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 20 mode active

interface Ethernet1/5

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 30 mode active

N9K-2:

cfs eth distribute

feature interface-vlan

feature hsrp

feature lacp

feature vpc

vlan 1-500

vrf context APP

vrf context CTRIX

vrf context DB

vrf context Keep_alive

vrf context VM

vrf context management

vpc domain 1000

peer-switch

peer-keepalive destination 172.16.1.1 source 172.16.1.2 vrf Keep_alive

auto-recovery

interface Vlan1

interface Vlan10

no shutdown

vrf member VM

ip address 10.10.1.252/24

hsrp 10

ip 10.10.1.254

interface Vlan20

no shutdown

vrf member VM

ip address 10.10.2.252/24

hsrp 20

ip 10.10.2.254

interface Vlan30

no shutdown

vrf member APP

ip address 10.10.3.252/24

hsrp 30

ip 10.10.3.254

interface Vlan40

no shutdown

vrf member APP

ip address 10.10.4.252/24

hsrp 40

ip 10.10.4.254

interface Vlan50

no shutdown

vrf member CTRIX

ip address 10.10.5.252/24

hsrp 50

ip 10.10.5.254

interface Vlan60

no shutdown

vrf member CTRIX

ip address 10.10.6.252/24

hsrp 60

ip 10.10.6.254

interface Vlan70

no shutdown

vrf member DB

ip address 10.10.7.252/24

hsrp 70

ip 10.10.7.254

interface Vlan80

no shutdown

vrf member DB

ip address 10.10.8.252/24

hsrp 80

ip 10.10.8.254

interface port-channel10

no switchport

vrf member Keep_alive

ip address 172.16.1.2/30

interface port-channel20

switchport mode trunk

spanning-tree port type network

vpc peer-link

interface port-channel30

switchport mode trunk

vpc 101

interface Ethernet1/1

no switchport

channel-group 10 mode active

no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/2

no switchport

channel-group 10 mode active

no shutdown

interface Ethernet1/3

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 20 mode active

interface Ethernet1/4

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 20 mode active

interface Ethernet1/5

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 30 mode active

N5K:

vlan 1-500

vrf context management

interface port-channel30

switchport mode trunk

interface Ethernet1/1

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 30 mode active

interface Ethernet1/2

switchport mode trunk

channel-group 30 mode active

在N9K上查看VPC状态如下:

要点总结:

(1)keep_alive最好一个vrf,并且最好一个做链路聚合

(2)最好配置auto-recovery和peer-switch

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以下是 Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches (N3K) 上 VPCHSRP 和 OSPF 的配置示例: 首先,启用 VPC: ``` feature vpc ``` 配置 VPC domain ID 和 peer-keepalive: ``` vpc domain 1 peer-keepalive destination 192.168.1.2 source 192.168.1.1 ``` 在两个交换机上分别配置 VPC peer gateway 地址: ``` interface Vlan10 ip address 10.0.0.1/24 hsrp version 2 hsrp 10 priority 110 preempt ip 10.0.0.254 track 1 decrement 20 vpc 10 ``` ``` interface Vlan10 ip address 10.0.0.2/24 hsrp version 2 hsrp 10 priority 100 ip 10.0.0.254 track 1 decrement 20 vpc 10 ``` 接下来,配置 OSPF: ``` router ospf 1 router-id 10.0.0.1 auto-cost reference-bandwidth 10000 network 10.0.0.0/24 area 0.0.0.0 ``` ``` router ospf 1 router-id 10.0.0.2 auto-cost reference-bandwidth 10000 network 10.0.0.0/24 area 0.0.0.0 ``` 最后,配置 VPC peer-link 和 VPC peer-keepalive: ``` interface Ethernet1/1 description VPC Peer-Link switchport mode trunk channel-group 1 mode active interface Ethernet2/1 description VPC Peer-Keepalive switchport access vlan 999 spanning-tree port type edge channel-group 2 mode active ``` ``` interface Ethernet1/1 description VPC Peer-Link switchport mode trunk channel-group 1 mode active interface Ethernet2/1 description VPC Peer-Keepalive switchport access vlan 999 spanning-tree port type edge channel-group 2 mode active ``` 在这个配置示例中,VPC peer-link 使用 channel-group 1,VPC peer-keepalive 使用 channel-group 2。你需要在两个交换机上进行相同的配置,确保配置的一致性并避免问题。

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